The Castles

The Castles, Durham is a historic heritage site located in Durham, England. This magnificent complex consists of two main structures, Durham Castle and Durham Cathedral, both of which are recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The Castles stand atop a hill overlooking the city of Durham and have played a significant role in the region's history for centuries.

Durham Castle, originally built in the 11th century as a Norman fortress, later transformed into a palace for the Prince-Bishops of Durham. It boasts a stunning architectural blend of Norman and Gothic styles and is now home to University College, part of Durham University. Visitors can explore the castle's impressive Great Hall, adorned with exquisite woodwork and a striking marble fireplace.

Adjacent to the castle lies Durham Cathedral, an awe-inspiring masterpiece of Romanesque architecture. Construction of the cathedral began in 1093 and it took over 40 years to complete. The cathedral's breathtaking exterior features intricate stone carvings, while the interior houses the Shrine of St. Cuthbert, one of the most important religious sites in England. Visitors can marvel at the magnificent stained glass windows, ancient tombs, and the stunning rib-vaulted ceiling of the nave.

The Castles, Durham, with their rich history and architectural grandeur, attract tourists from around the world. The site offers guided tours, allowing visitors to delve into the fascinating past of these iconic structures. The surrounding area also offers picturesque views of the River Wear and the city of Durham, making it a truly enchanting destination for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers alike.