Penlon
Settlement in Anglesey
Wales
Penlon
Penlon is a small village located on the Isle of Anglesey in North Wales. It sits on the western coast of the island, approximately 6 miles northwest of the town of Holyhead. With a population of around 300 residents, Penlon is a close-knit community known for its picturesque surroundings and tranquil atmosphere.
The village is surrounded by stunning natural beauty, with rolling hills and fields stretching as far as the eye can see. The nearby coastline offers breathtaking views of the Irish Sea, and the village is a popular destination for those seeking to explore the rugged cliffs and sandy beaches that Anglesey is renowned for.
Penlon is primarily a residential area, with the majority of its inhabitants working in nearby towns and villages. The village itself is dotted with traditional stone houses, many of which date back several centuries, adding to its charm and character. There is a small local shop that caters to the everyday needs of residents, and a community center that hosts various events and activities throughout the year.
For those who enjoy outdoor pursuits, Penlon offers ample opportunities for walking, cycling, and birdwatching. The surrounding countryside is crisscrossed with footpaths and bridleways, making it easy to explore the area's natural wonders. Additionally, the village is within close proximity to several tourist attractions, including the historic South Stack Lighthouse and the picturesque town of Trearddur Bay.
Overall, Penlon is a serene and idyllic village that provides a quiet retreat for its residents and visitors alike. Its natural beauty, friendly community, and convenient location make it a desirable place to live or visit on the Isle of Anglesey.
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Penlon Images
Images are sourced within 2km of 53.395388/-4.344197 or Grid Reference SH4491. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.
Copper Mines Trail, Parys Mountain
The copper deposits on Parys Mountain were known in Bronze Age and Roman times, but it was not until the mid 18th century that the first major ore deposit was discovered, leading to the development of the Parys mine and the smaller Mona mine to the east. After initial disputes between the two concerns, both mines came under the control of local lawyer Thomas Williams. By 1780, the copper from these two mines dominated the world market for the metal, with several thousand people being employed and nearby Amwlch being at the time the second largest town in Wales.
The mines were initially worked from shallow shafts, then opencast and later underground shafts up to 300m deep.
Competition from elsewhere in the world grew during the 19th century and eventually deep mining ceased in the 1880s.
What now remains is a large area of multi-coloured rock and scree which can be explored by following a heritage trail set up by the Amwlch Industrial Heritage Trust. The high acidity of the rock means that there is little plant life, adding to the moonscape appearance.
All is not over though for mining, in that in 1984 Anglesey Mining plc was formed with the aim of restarting ore extraction. Over 2000 tonnes of ore was taken from a new shaft but market conditions meant that development was halted. Further investigation took place in the 1990s and 2000s identifying the significant potential that the site still has.
Parys Mountain
The copper deposits on Parys Mountain were known in Bronze Age and Roman times, but it was not until the mid 18th century that the first major ore deposit was discovered, leading to the development of the Parys mine and the smaller Mona mine to the east. After initial disputes between the two concerns, both mines came under the control of local lawyer Thomas Williams. By 1780, the copper from these two mines dominated the world market for the metal, with several thousand people being employed and nearby Amwlch being at the time the second largest town in Wales.
The mines were initially worked from shallow shafts, then opencast and later underground shafts up to 300m deep.
Competition from elsewhere in the world grew during the 19th century and eventually deep mining ceased in the 1880s.
What now remains is a large area of multi-coloured rock and scree which can be explored by following a heritage trail set up by the Amwlch Industrial Heritage Trust. The high acidity of the rock means that there is little plant life, adding to the moonscape appearance.
All is not over though for mining, in that in 1984 Anglesey Mining plc was formed with the aim of restarting ore extraction. Over 2000 tonnes of ore was taken from a new shaft but market conditions meant that development was halted. Further investigation took place in the 1990s and 2000s identifying the significant potential that the site still has.
Sampling Pool, Parys Mountain
The copper deposits on Parys Mountain were known in Bronze Age and Roman times, but it was not until the mid 18th century that the first major ore deposit was discovered, leading to the development of the Parys mine and the smaller Mona mine to the east. After initial disputes between the two concerns, both mines came under the control of local lawyer Thomas Williams. By 1780, the copper from these two mines dominated the world market for the metal, with several thousand people being employed and nearby Amwlch being at the time the second largest town in Wales.
The mines were initially worked from shallow shafts, then opencast and later underground shafts up to 300m deep.
Competition from elsewhere in the world grew during the 19th century and eventually deep mining ceased in the 1880s.
What now remains is a large area of multi-coloured rock and scree which can be explored by following a heritage trail set up by the Amwlch Industrial Heritage Trust. The high acidity of the rock means that there is little plant life, adding to the moonscape appearance.
All is not over though for mining, in that in 1984 Anglesey Mining plc was formed with the aim of restarting ore extraction. Over 2000 tonnes of ore was taken from a new shaft but market conditions meant that development was halted. Further investigation took place in the 1990s and 2000s identifying the significant potential that the site still has.
Disused Copper Mine, Parys Mountain
The copper deposits on Parys Mountain were known in Bronze Age and Roman times, but it was not until the mid 18th century that the first major ore deposit was discovered, leading to the development of the Parys mine and the smaller Mona mine to the east. After initial disputes between the two concerns, both mines came under the control of local lawyer Thomas Williams. By 1780, the copper from these two mines dominated the world market for the metal, with several thousand people being employed and nearby Amwlch being at the time the second largest town in Wales.
The mines were initially worked from shallow shafts, then opencast and later underground shafts up to 300m deep.
Competition from elsewhere in the world grew during the 19th century and eventually deep mining ceased in the 1880s.
What now remains is a large area of multi-coloured rock and scree which can be explored by following a heritage trail set up by the Amwlch Industrial Heritage Trust. The high acidity of the rock means that there is little plant life, adding to the moonscape appearance.
All is not over though for mining, in that in 1984 Anglesey Mining plc was formed with the aim of restarting ore extraction. Over 2000 tonnes of ore was taken from a new shaft but market conditions meant that development was halted. Further investigation took place in the 1990s and 2000s identifying the significant potential that the site still has.
Disused Mine Workings, Parys Mountain
The copper deposits on Parys Mountain were known in Bronze Age and Roman times, but it was not until the mid 18th century that the first major ore deposit was discovered, leading to the development of the Parys mine and the smaller Mona mine to the east. After initial disputes between the two concerns, both mines came under the control of local lawyer Thomas Williams. By 1780, the copper from these two mines dominated the world market for the metal, with several thousand people being employed and nearby Amwlch being at the time the second largest town in Wales.
The mines were initially worked from shallow shafts, then opencast and later underground shafts up to 300m deep.
Competition from elsewhere in the world grew during the 19th century and eventually deep mining ceased in the 1880s.
What now remains is a large area of multi-coloured rock and scree which can be explored by following a heritage trail set up by the Amwlch Industrial Heritage Trust. The high acidity of the rock means that there is little plant life, adding to the moonscape appearance.
All is not over though for mining, in that in 1984 Anglesey Mining plc was formed with the aim of restarting ore extraction. Over 2000 tonnes of ore was taken from a new shaft but market conditions meant that development was halted. Further investigation took place in the 1990s and 2000s identifying the significant potential that the site still has.
Disused Mine Building, Parys Mountain
The copper deposits on Parys Mountain were known in Bronze Age and Roman times, but it was not until the mid 18th century that the first major ore deposit was discovered, leading to the development of the Parys mine and the smaller Mona mine to the east. After initial disputes between the two concerns, both mines came under the control of local lawyer Thomas Williams. By 1780, the copper from these two mines dominated the world market for the metal, with several thousand people being employed and nearby Amwlch being at the time the second largest town in Wales.
The mines were initially worked from shallow shafts, then opencast and later underground shafts up to 300m deep.
Competition from elsewhere in the world grew during the 19th century and eventually deep mining ceased in the 1880s.
What now remains is a large area of multi-coloured rock and scree which can be explored by following a heritage trail set up by the Amwlch Industrial Heritage Trust. The high acidity of the rock means that there is little plant life, adding to the moonscape appearance.
All is not over though for mining, in that in 1984 Anglesey Mining plc was formed with the aim of restarting ore extraction. Over 2000 tonnes of ore was taken from a new shaft but market conditions meant that development was halted. Further investigation took place in the 1990s and 2000s identifying the significant potential that the site still has.
The Opencast Pit at Parys Mountain
Taken during the "Green Spaces Dark Skies" creative art event
Our Lady, Star of the Sea, Amlwch
"A piece of Italian architectural daring of the 1930s" says the Gwynedd & Môn Pevsner, and the avant garde church still astonishes today. This tower is backed by vaulted ribs, redolent of an upturned boat.
Path near the Parys Mountain car park
The copper deposits on Parys Mountain were known in Bronze Age and Roman times, but it was not until the mid 18th century that the first major ore deposit was discovered, leading to the development of the Parys mine and the smaller Mona mine to the east. After initial disputes between the two concerns, both mines came under the control of local lawyer Thomas Williams. By 1780, the copper from these two mines dominated the world market for the metal, with several thousand people being employed and nearby Amwlch being at the time the second largest town in Wales.
The mines were initially worked from shallow shafts, then opencast and later underground shafts up to 300m deep.
Competition from elsewhere in the world grew during the 19th century and eventually deep mining ceased in the 1880s.
What now remains is a large area of multi-coloured rock and scree which can be explored by following a heritage trail set up by the Amwlch Industrial Heritage Trust. The high acidity of the rock means that there is little plant life, adding to the moonscape appearance.
All is not over though for mining, in that in 1984 Anglesey Mining plc was formed with the aim of restarting ore extraction. Over 2000 tonnes of ore was taken from a new shaft but market conditions meant that development was halted. Further investigation took place in the 1990s and 2000s identifying the significant potential that the site still has.
Pool on Parys Mountain
The copper deposits on Parys Mountain were known in Bronze Age and Roman times, but it was not until the mid 18th century that the first major ore deposit was discovered, leading to the development of the Parys mine and the smaller Mona mine to the east. After initial disputes between the two concerns, both mines came under the control of local lawyer Thomas Williams. By 1780, the copper from these two mines dominated the world market for the metal, with several thousand people being employed and nearby Amwlch being at the time the second largest town in Wales.
The mines were initially worked from shallow shafts, then opencast and later underground shafts up to 300m deep.
Competition from elsewhere in the world grew during the 19th century and eventually deep mining ceased in the 1880s.
What now remains is a large area of multi-coloured rock and scree which can be explored by following a heritage trail set up by the Amwlch Industrial Heritage Trust. The high acidity of the rock means that there is little plant life, adding to the moonscape appearance.
All is not over though for mining, in that in 1984 Anglesey Mining plc was formed with the aim of restarting ore extraction. Over 2000 tonnes of ore was taken from a new shaft but market conditions meant that development was halted. Further investigation took place in the 1990s and 2000s identifying the significant potential that the site still has.
Former copper mine at Parys Mountain
The copper deposits on Parys Mountain were known in Bronze Age and Roman times, but it was not until the mid 18th century that the first major ore deposit was discovered, leading to the development of the Parys mine and the smaller Mona mine to the east. After initial disputes between the two concerns, both mines came under the control of local lawyer Thomas Williams. By 1780, the copper from these two mines dominated the world market for the metal, with several thousand people being employed and nearby Amwlch being at the time the second largest town in Wales.
The mines were initially worked from shallow shafts, then opencast and later underground shafts up to 300m deep.
Competition from elsewhere in the world grew during the 19th century and eventually deep mining ceased in the 1880s.
What now remains is a large area of multi-coloured rock and scree which can be explored by following a heritage trail set up by the Amwlch Industrial Heritage Trust. The high acidity of the rock means that there is little plant life, adding to the moonscape appearance.
All is not over though for mining, in that in 1984 Anglesey Mining plc was formed with the aim of restarting ore extraction. Over 2000 tonnes of ore was taken from a new shaft but market conditions meant that development was halted. Further investigation took place in the 1990s and 2000s identifying the significant potential that the site still has.
Penlon is located at Grid Ref: SH4491 (Lat: 53.395388, Lng: -4.344197)
Unitary Authority: Isle of Anglesey
Police Authority: North Wales
What 3 Words
///premises.radiating.quickly. Near Amlwch, Isle of Anglesey
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