Countess Close

Countess Close is a historical and archaeological site located in the county of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated near the village of Bardney and holds significant heritage value. The site is recognized for its well-preserved medieval earthworks, which consist of a motte and bailey castle.

The motte, or mound, is an artificial hill that was constructed during the 11th century as a defensive structure. It stands at an impressive height of approximately 15 meters and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The bailey, an enclosed courtyard, lies at the foot of the motte and would have housed various domestic buildings and structures.

Countess Close is believed to have been built by William de Roumare, who was granted the land by William the Conqueror after the Norman conquest of England. The site takes its name from Hawise, Countess of Lincoln, who owned the property in the 13th century. The castle played a significant role in the defense of the area during the medieval period.

Today, Countess Close is a popular heritage site and attracts visitors with its historical significance and scenic beauty. The earthworks remain well-maintained and offer a glimpse into the strategic and architectural prowess of the medieval era. The site is accessible to the public and provides opportunities for exploration, learning, and appreciation of the region's rich history.