Fort Matilda

Settlement in Renfrewshire

Scotland

Fort Matilda

On the Esplanade, Greenock
On the Esplanade, Greenock Credit: Alpin Stewart

Fort Matilda is a historical landmark located in the town of Greenock, Renfrewshire, in the western part of Scotland. Built in the mid-19th century, it served as a coastal defense fortification overlooking the Firth of Clyde. The fort was named after Matilda, the wife of King William II of Scotland.

Constructed between 1862 and 1867, Fort Matilda was designed to protect the strategic waterways of the Clyde Estuary during a period of increased tension and fears of invasion. The fort's location offered a vantage point to monitor and defend against potential threats from the sea. It consisted of a series of stone and brick buildings, gun emplacements, and underground tunnels.

During World War II, the fort played a crucial role as a coastal defense battery, equipped with heavy artillery to protect the nearby shipbuilding yards and industrial areas. It was heavily manned throughout the war, with soldiers stationed there to guard against German attacks.

After the war, Fort Matilda gradually lost its military significance and was eventually decommissioned in 1956. Since then, the site has been repurposed for various community uses, including a sports field and a children's play area. The fort's original structures have been well-preserved, with some of the underground tunnels accessible to the public, providing a glimpse into the fort's military history.

Today, Fort Matilda stands as a reminder of Scotland's military heritage and serves as a popular tourist attraction, offering visitors the opportunity to explore its historical significance and enjoy the picturesque views of the Clyde Estuary.

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Fort Matilda Images

Images are sourced within 2km of 55.959581/-4.794954 or Grid Reference NS2577. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.

On the Esplanade, Greenock
On the Esplanade, Greenock
Cemetery, Greenock
Cemetery, Greenock
Site of Greenock Arts Guild Theatre The theatre on Campbell Street closed in 2012 when the beacon centre opened at Customhouse Quay. The building was demolished in November 2020.
Site of Greenock Arts Guild Theatre
The theatre on Campbell Street closed in 2012 when the beacon centre opened at Customhouse Quay. The building was demolished in November 2020.
Argyll Flyer leaving Gourock The Caledonian MacBrayne ferry MV Argyll Flyer departs from Gourock on the 07:20 am sailing to Dunoon.
Argyll Flyer leaving Gourock
The Caledonian MacBrayne ferry MV Argyll Flyer departs from Gourock on the 07:20 am sailing to Dunoon.
Gourock to Dunoon Ferry passing Kempock Point The Caledonian MacBrayne ferry MV Argyll Flyer rounding Kempock Point after leaving Gourock on the 07:20 am sailing to Dunoon.

The MV Argyll Flyer has operated the passenger service between Gourock and Dunoon along with the MV Ali Cat since 30 June 2011. Previously operating as Argyll Ferries until the end of 2018, when the Argyll Ferries service was incorporated into the existing Caledonian MacBrayne Clyde and Hebrides Ferry Service contract.
Gourock to Dunoon Ferry passing Kempock Point
The Caledonian MacBrayne ferry MV Argyll Flyer rounding Kempock Point after leaving Gourock on the 07:20 am sailing to Dunoon. The MV Argyll Flyer has operated the passenger service between Gourock and Dunoon along with the MV Ali Cat since 30 June 2011. Previously operating as Argyll Ferries until the end of 2018, when the Argyll Ferries service was incorporated into the existing Caledonian MacBrayne Clyde and Hebrides Ferry Service contract.
Gourock The Gourock waterfront. The most prominent landmark, set further back, is the tower of St John's Church.
Gourock
The Gourock waterfront. The most prominent landmark, set further back, is the tower of St John's Church.
MV Chieftain at Gourock Pier The Gourock to Kilcreggan ferry MV Chieftain at Gourock.
MV Chieftain at Gourock Pier
The Gourock to Kilcreggan ferry MV Chieftain at Gourock.
Gourock Station and St John's Church The railway station is next to the ferry terminal. St John's Church with its distinctive tower is a prominent feature in the background.
Gourock Station and St John's Church
The railway station is next to the ferry terminal. St John's Church with its distinctive tower is a prominent feature in the background.
Waterfront between Gourock and Greenock The building with the large red doors houses the Royal West of Scotland Amateur Boat Club.
Waterfront between Gourock and Greenock
The building with the large red doors houses the Royal West of Scotland Amateur Boat Club.
Firth of Clyde, Greenock West A view down Johnstone Street towards the Esplanade and the Firth of Clyde.
Firth of Clyde, Greenock West
A view down Johnstone Street towards the Esplanade and the Firth of Clyde.
Gourock, Kempock Street
Gourock, Kempock Street
Bow Hill, Houses on Lyle Road
Bow Hill, Houses on Lyle Road
View from Lyle Hill Looking down the side of Lyle Hill towards Gourock Bay and The Firth of Clyde
View from Lyle Hill
Looking down the side of Lyle Hill towards Gourock Bay and The Firth of Clyde
Gourock viewed from Lyle Hill A view from Lyle Hill towards the Gourock waterfront with the Church of St John prominent in the background.
Gourock viewed from Lyle Hill
A view from Lyle Hill towards the Gourock waterfront with the Church of St John prominent in the background.
Inverclyde Royal Hospital View from Lyle Hill.
Inverclyde Royal Hospital
View from Lyle Hill.
Monument on Lyle Hill A war memorial to the Free French forces who fought in the Second World War stands on the western brow of Lyle Hill. There was a large Free French Naval Forces base at Greenock during the Second World War and at its end, they designed and built the Memorial which stands beside the highest point on Lyle Road. It was funded by subscriptions raised among their personnel. The Free French Memorial is in the shape of the Cross of Lorraine combined with an anchor. It was unveiled in 1946.

See <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/7295301">NS2576 : Dedication on Free French Forces Memorial, Lyle Hill</a>
Monument on Lyle Hill
A war memorial to the Free French forces who fought in the Second World War stands on the western brow of Lyle Hill. There was a large Free French Naval Forces base at Greenock during the Second World War and at its end, they designed and built the Memorial which stands beside the highest point on Lyle Road. It was funded by subscriptions raised among their personnel. The Free French Memorial is in the shape of the Cross of Lorraine combined with an anchor. It was unveiled in 1946. See NS2576 : Dedication on Free French Forces Memorial, Lyle Hill
Dedication on Free French Forces Memorial, Lyle Hill The inscription on the base of <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/7295206">NS2576 : Monument on Lyle Hill</a>

THIS MONUMENT
IS DEDICATED TO THE MEMORY
OF THE SAILORS OF THE FREE FRENCH NAVAL FORCES
WHO SAILED FROM GREENOCK IN THE YEARS 1940-1945
AND GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE BATTLE OF THE ATLANTIC
FOR THE LIBERATION OF FRANCE
AND THE SUCCESS OF THE ALLIED CAUSE
Dedication on Free French Forces Memorial, Lyle Hill
The inscription on the base of NS2576 : Monument on Lyle Hill THIS MONUMENT IS DEDICATED TO THE MEMORY OF THE SAILORS OF THE FREE FRENCH NAVAL FORCES WHO SAILED FROM GREENOCK IN THE YEARS 1940-1945 AND GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE BATTLE OF THE ATLANTIC FOR THE LIBERATION OF FRANCE AND THE SUCCESS OF THE ALLIED CAUSE
Monument to the Free French Forces, Lyle Hill A war memorial to the Free French forces who fought in the Second World War stands on the western brow of Lyle Hill. There was a large Free French Naval Forces base at Greenock during the Second World War and at its end, they designed and built the Memorial which stands beside the highest point on Lyle Road. It was funded by subscriptions raised among their personnel. The Free French Memorial is in the shape of the Cross of Lorraine combined with an anchor. It was unveiled in 1946.

See <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/7295301">NS2576 : Dedication on Free French Forces Memorial, Lyle Hill</a>
Monument to the Free French Forces, Lyle Hill
A war memorial to the Free French forces who fought in the Second World War stands on the western brow of Lyle Hill. There was a large Free French Naval Forces base at Greenock during the Second World War and at its end, they designed and built the Memorial which stands beside the highest point on Lyle Road. It was funded by subscriptions raised among their personnel. The Free French Memorial is in the shape of the Cross of Lorraine combined with an anchor. It was unveiled in 1946. See NS2576 : Dedication on Free French Forces Memorial, Lyle Hill
Show me another place!

Fort Matilda is located at Grid Ref: NS2577 (Lat: 55.959581, Lng: -4.794954)

Unitary Authority: Inverclyde

Police Authority: Renfrewshire and Inverclyde

What 3 Words

///lawyer.moods.screamed. Near Gourock, Inverclyde

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Nearby Amenities

Located within 500m of 55.959581,-4.794954
Fort Matilda
Naptan AtcoCode: 9100FRTMTLD
Network: National Rail
Network Website: https://www.nationalrail.co.uk/stations/ftm/
Network Wikidata: Q26334
Operator: ScotRail
Operator Website: https://www.scotrail.co.uk/plan-your-journey/stations-and-facilities/ftm
Operator Wikidata: Q18356161
Public Transport: station
Railway: station
Ref Crs: FTM
Train: yes
Wikidata: Q5471606
Wikipedia: en:Fort Matilda railway station
Lat/Long: 55.9589194/-4.7952091
Barrier: bollard
Lat/Long: 55.9593127/-4.7896138
Craigs Top
Tourism: viewpoint
Lat/Long: 55.9555644/-4.79364
Tourism: viewpoint
Lat/Long: 55.9555701/-4.7946631
Bicycle Parking
Bicycle Parking: stands
Capacity: 4
Covered: no
Lat/Long: 55.9592282/-4.7956792
Bus Stop
Bus: yes
Naptan AtcoCode: 6130290
Naptan NaptanCode: 46823749
Shelter: yes
Lat/Long: 55.959332/-4.7954147
Fort Matilda
Naptan AtcoCode: 9100FRTMTLD
Lat/Long: 55.9589475/-4.7948692
Parking
Access: customers
Lat/Long: 55.960916/-4.7953316
Fort Matilda
Name Ga: Dún Matilda
Name Gd: Dùn Matilda
Place: suburb
Wikidata: Q5471605
Wikipedia: en:Fort Matilda
Lat/Long: 55.9599752/-4.7951289
Lyle Hill
Ele: 130
Natural: peak
Lat/Long: 55.9554947/-4.7933908
Leisure: slipway
Lat/Long: 55.9634134/-4.7917025
Leisure: slipway
Lat/Long: 55.9631884/-4.790914
Leisure: slipway
Lat/Long: 55.9604483/-4.8013856
Bus Stop
Esplanade
Bus: yes
Public Transport: platform
Shelter: yes
Lat/Long: 55.9620326/-4.7899772
Bus Stop
Esplanade
Bus: yes
Public Transport: platform
Shelter: no
Lat/Long: 55.9618757/-4.7895989
Bus Stop
Octavia Terrace
Bus: yes
Naptan AtcoCode: 6130293
Naptan NaptanCode: 46823539
Public Transport: platform
Shelter: yes
Lat/Long: 55.9605991/-4.7955132
Bus Stop
Battery Park Avenue
Bench: no
Bus: yes
Naptan AtcoCode: 6130294
Naptan NaptanCode: 46823634
Public Transport: platform
Shelter: no
Lat/Long: 55.9611726/-4.7942284
Bus Stop
Newark Street
Bus: yes
Naptan AtcoCode: 6130291
Naptan NaptanCode: 46823279
Public Transport: platform
Lat/Long: 55.9580016/-4.7999477
Bus Stop
Newark Street
Bus: yes
Naptan AtcoCode: 6130321
Naptan NaptanCode: 46823234
Public Transport: platform
Lat/Long: 55.9576188/-4.8002186
Man Made: beacon
Lat/Long: 55.9555146/-4.7945365
Bench
Backrest: yes
Colour: black
Direction: 290
Material: plastic
Lat/Long: 55.9555399/-4.7946548
Board Type: history
Direction: 180
Information: board
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 55.9555577/-4.7945881
Board Type: sight
Direction: 110
Information: board
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 55.9555361/-4.7946283
Bench
Backrest: yes
Colour: black
Direction: 000
Material: plastic
Lat/Long: 55.9555729/-4.7945831
Bench
Backrest: yes
Colour: black
Direction: 320
Material: plastic
Lat/Long: 55.9555622/-4.7946283
Bench
Backrest: yes
Colour: black
Direction: 290
Material: plastic
Lat/Long: 55.9555138/-4.7946629
Bus Stop
Battery Park
Bus: yes
Naptan AtcoCode: 6130437
Naptan NaptanCode: 46823645
Public Transport: platform
Lat/Long: 55.9592793/-4.7974594
Bench
Colour: black
Direction: 320
Material: plastic
Lat/Long: 55.9555487/-4.7946125
Bench
Backrest: yes
Colour: black
Direction: 290
Material: plastic
Lat/Long: 55.9555257/-4.7945639
Bench
Backrest: yes
Colour: black
Direction: 290
Material: plastic
Lat/Long: 55.9555094/-4.7945767
Direction: 315
Information: map
Map Size: yes
Map Type: toposcope
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 55.9556405/-4.7947502
Information: map
Map Type: toposcope
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 55.955637/-4.7946936
Craigs Top
Ele: https://trigpointing.uk/trig/2530
Image: https://trigpointinguk-photos.s3.amazonaws.com/337/P337027.jpg
Man Made: survey_point
Operator: Ordnance Survey
Operator Wikidata: Q548721
Ref: S5013
Survey Point Structure: pillar
Lat/Long: 55.9555906/-4.7936463
The data included in this document is from www.openstreetmap.org. The data is made available under ODbL.

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