Appleby-in-Westmorland

Settlement in Westmorland Eden

England

Appleby-in-Westmorland

Ordnance Survey 1GL Bolt This OS bolt can be found on the east face of St Michael&#039;s Church. It marks a point 142.838m above mean sea level. — Ordnance Survey 1GL Bolt Credit: Adrian Dust

Appleby-in-Westmorland, located in the county of Westmorland in the northwestern region of England, is a small market town with a population of around 3,000 residents. Situated on the banks of the River Eden, it is nestled in the picturesque Eden Valley and is surrounded by stunning countryside.

The town's history dates back to the Roman era, with evidence of a Roman fort and a settlement known as "Aballaba" in the vicinity. Over the centuries, Appleby has evolved into a charming town with many historical buildings and landmarks. One such landmark is the 12th-century Appleby Castle, which dominates the skyline and offers glimpses into the town's past.

Appleby-in-Westmorland is renowned for its annual horse fair, one of the largest and oldest in Europe. The fair, which takes place in June, attracts thousands of visitors who come to witness the spectacle of horse trading and traditional gypsy culture. This centuries-old tradition adds a vibrant and lively atmosphere to the town.

The town center boasts a variety of independent shops, cafes, and restaurants, offering visitors a chance to explore and experience local produce and crafts. The quaint streets and alleys are lined with well-preserved Georgian buildings, adding to the town's charm.

Surrounded by the rolling hills of the Pennines and the Lake District National Park, Appleby-in-Westmorland is a perfect base for outdoor enthusiasts. The town is an ideal starting point for exploring the scenic countryside through numerous walking and cycling trails.

Overall, Appleby-in-Westmorland is a historic market town that offers a glimpse into the rich heritage of Westmorland while providing access to the stunning natural beauty of the surrounding area.

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Appleby-in-Westmorland Images

Images are sourced within 2km of 54.577771/-2.491265 or Grid Reference NY6820. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.

Ordnance Survey 1GL Bolt

This OS bolt can be found on the east face of St Michael's Church. It marks a point 142.838m above mean sea level.

Adrian Dust

Ordnance Survey Cut Mark

This OS cut mark can be found on the building NE side of Scattergate. It marks a point 145.460m above mean sea level.

Adrian Dust

Ordnance Survey Cut Mark

This OS cut mark can be found on the wall SW side of the road junction. It marks a point 168.155m above mean sea level.

Adrian Dust

Ordnance Survey Cut Mark

This OS cut mark can be found on the north face of the railway bridge. It marks a point 158.005m above mean sea level.

Adrian Dust

Appleby Castle

Caesar's Tower at Appleby Castle built it is thought on the site of a Roman tower.

Carl Bendelow

Burrells Village, near Appleby

Looking north. The deep incut of High Cup Nick is visible on the horizon

David Medcalf

Pennines from brackenslack

Tim Leete

Margarets Way, Appleby-in-Westmorland

Alexander P Kapp

Verge, Scattergate, Appleby

This is the road to Orton, behind the castle. Part of the wall around the castle grounds is on the left.

Humphrey Bolton

Bongate Scar, Appleby

Not marked as a quarry on the 6" map of 1863, so presumably a natural cliff of red sandstone. The information board by the footbridge reads "The same geological formation that contains oil under the North Sea. One of the few places in the World where this type of formation is visible." Unfortunately it is in a field with a 'keep out' notice.

Humphrey Bolton

St Michael's Church, Bongate, Appleby

The north doorway has a Saxon hogsback gravestone re-used as a lintel. Bongate was called 'Old Appleby' in medieval times, and is considered to have been the Anglo-saxon settlement that existed before the Normans came. The south arcade and transept are in the Early Decorated style. The north tower is an addition of 1885-6. There are wall-paintings of c.1900 on the west wall and chancel north wall.

Humphrey Bolton

Riverside field off Castle Bank, Appleby

This looks to be parkland belonging to the castle, but also a water meadow that could be flooded when the river level is high.

Humphrey Bolton

Ford and Jubilee Footbridge, Appleby

This is a replacement, built in 1971, of the original Jubilee Bridge that was destroyed by a flood in 1968.

Humphrey Bolton

Weir for Bongate Mill, Appleby

This crosses the River Eden on a long diagonal, and still looks to be in good condition although the mill closed many years ago.

Humphrey Bolton

Bongate Mill, Appleby

An 18C mill building, Grade II listed. The mill wheel, now removed, was in a big sandstone arch. It has been a pottery and gallery, but this looks to be closed now.

Humphrey Bolton

Primrose Stone, Appleby

One of ten sculptures along the River Eden, commissioned in the late 20C by the East Cumbria Countryside Project. The Primrose Stone is by Joss Smith.

Humphrey Bolton

Monument, Bongate, Appleby

Presumably a War Memorial, but captioned 'Monument' on the 1915 1:2500 map.

Humphrey Bolton

Appleby Castle

On top of a hill with views of the Pennines and Eden Valley since Norman times, the privately owned Appleby Castle is possibly only best photographed from this vantage point. Link