Royal Burgh of Culross

Heritage Site in Fife

Scotland

Royal Burgh of Culross

Culross Seen from Bo'ness, across the Forth.
Culross Credit: Richard Sutcliffe

The Royal Burgh of Culross is a historic town located in Fife, Scotland. It is designated as a heritage site due to its well-preserved architecture and historical significance. Culross was established as a burgh in the 13th century and was granted royal status by King James VI in 1592.

The town's layout reflects its medieval origins, with narrow cobbled streets and a central market square. Many of the buildings in Culross date back to the 16th and 17th centuries, giving visitors a glimpse into Scotland's past. The most notable structure is Culross Palace, a striking yellow building with a unique mix of architectural styles, including Gothic and Renaissance.

Another prominent feature of the town is Culross Abbey, founded in 1217. The abbey's ruins showcase stunning medieval architecture, including a beautiful rose window. Visitors can explore the abbey grounds and learn about its rich history.

Culross is also known for its well-preserved 17th-century merchant houses, such as the Study and the Townhouse. These buildings provide insight into the lives of the wealthy merchants who once lived in the town.

Beyond its architectural treasures, Culross offers picturesque views of the Firth of Forth and surrounding countryside. The town's location on the banks of the River Forth adds to its charm and appeal.

Overall, the Royal Burgh of Culross is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and those interested in exploring Scotland's rich heritage. Its well-preserved buildings, cobbled streets, and stunning natural surroundings make it a truly unique and captivating place to explore.

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Royal Burgh of Culross Images

Images are sourced within 2km of 56.055/-3.632 or Grid Reference NS9885. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.

Culross Seen from Bo'ness, across the Forth.
Culross
Seen from Bo'ness, across the Forth.
A Humourous Epitaph This is definitely the most eccentric gravestone I have come across so far. Why it has big stars for ears is the first question that comes to mind - it looks like a Snapchat filter ahead of time.
The epitaph took a bit of deciphering but I'm pretty sure the following is a fairly accurate transcription:
MY GLASS IS RVN
MY TYM IS SPENT
AND FOR MY SINS I SHOULD REPENT
It is almost unheard of to read anything so light-hearted on a gravestone and it is rather like the dead man is entering the afterlife - though it would seem unlikely he bought into religion too much on the basis of this - with a smile and a wink!
There is fresh earth around the stone. This usually signifies that the headstone had become unstable over time and has recently been righted. However it still sits at a jaunty angle. This guy's not just having the last laugh, he seems to be having all the laughs!
A Humourous Epitaph
This is definitely the most eccentric gravestone I have come across so far. Why it has big stars for ears is the first question that comes to mind - it looks like a Snapchat filter ahead of time. The epitaph took a bit of deciphering but I'm pretty sure the following is a fairly accurate transcription: MY GLASS IS RVN MY TYM IS SPENT AND FOR MY SINS I SHOULD REPENT It is almost unheard of to read anything so light-hearted on a gravestone and it is rather like the dead man is entering the afterlife - though it would seem unlikely he bought into religion too much on the basis of this - with a smile and a wink! There is fresh earth around the stone. This usually signifies that the headstone had become unstable over time and has recently been righted. However it still sits at a jaunty angle. This guy's not just having the last laugh, he seems to be having all the laughs!
Ruins in Culross Abbey
Ruins in Culross Abbey
The Moat Pier Used for the exportation of coal
The Moat Pier
Used for the exportation of coal
Fife Coastal Path west of Culross
Fife Coastal Path west of Culross
Culross Old Pier A view of the Culross Old Pier at sunset which has been slowly reconstructed over the years and now extends out almost to its original length. The pier provides an excellent view point for bird watching at low tide and spectacular evening sunset views.
Culross Old Pier
A view of the Culross Old Pier at sunset which has been slowly reconstructed over the years and now extends out almost to its original length. The pier provides an excellent view point for bird watching at low tide and spectacular evening sunset views.
A985 north of Culross, Fife
A985 north of Culross, Fife
A985 north of Culross, Fife
A985 north of Culross, Fife
Beech Place, Low Valleyfield Off Main Street.
Beech Place, Low Valleyfield
Off Main Street.
Old Lodge Houses These lodges marked the entrance to the former estate of Valleyfield House. Valleyfield House itself was demolished in 1918; the lodges are now listed buildings.
Old Lodge Houses
These lodges marked the entrance to the former estate of Valleyfield House. Valleyfield House itself was demolished in 1918; the lodges are now listed buildings.
Culross National Trust Village: Palace This is situated in the very top of the square, in the centre. It was taken looking north, with the sea behind the photographer.
Culross National Trust Village: Palace
This is situated in the very top of the square, in the centre. It was taken looking north, with the sea behind the photographer.
Culross substation Even historic places need power, and this was a very tasteful way of meeting community needs without destroying the evident character of the cobble-stoned streets and historic buildings.
Culross substation
Even historic places need power, and this was a very tasteful way of meeting community needs without destroying the evident character of the cobble-stoned streets and historic buildings.
Culross Palace Courtyard
Culross Palace Courtyard
Culross old harbour Culross was a busy port in the 16th and 17th centuries trading coal and salt with the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Denmark. Over the centuries the pier has deteriorated and it is now in a ruinous state. The Culross Development Trust aims to conserve and restore the pier.
Culross old harbour
Culross was a busy port in the 16th and 17th centuries trading coal and salt with the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Denmark. Over the centuries the pier has deteriorated and it is now in a ruinous state. The Culross Development Trust aims to conserve and restore the pier.
A Fife Farm, nr Blairhall Farmland near Blairhall and Culross, Fife, with the sunlit Ochil Hills in the distance. Taken from the A985 on a freezing cold November afternoon.
A Fife Farm, nr Blairhall
Farmland near Blairhall and Culross, Fife, with the sunlit Ochil Hills in the distance. Taken from the A985 on a freezing cold November afternoon.
Culross Cemetery. Although it is called Culross Cemetery it is situated about two miles north of Culross.This view is to the west with Blairhall Mains Farm and The Ochill Hills in the background.
Culross Cemetery.
Although it is called Culross Cemetery it is situated about two miles north of Culross.This view is to the west with Blairhall Mains Farm and The Ochill Hills in the background.
Culross Abbey. The tower of Culross Abbey as seen looking up Kirk Street.
Culross Abbey.
The tower of Culross Abbey as seen looking up Kirk Street.
Firth of Forth. Looking eastwards from Culross this  picture shows Valleyfield ash lagoons, a naval ship tied up at Crombie Pier, and The Forth Bridges.
Firth of Forth.
Looking eastwards from Culross this picture shows Valleyfield ash lagoons, a naval ship tied up at Crombie Pier, and The Forth Bridges.
Show me another place!

Royal Burgh of Culross is located at Grid Ref: NS9885 (Lat: 56.055, Lng: -3.632)

Unitary Authority: Fife

Police Authority: Fife

What 3 Words

///charities.rinses.worlds. Near High Valleyfield, Fife

Related Wikis

Culross Palace

Culross Palace is a late 16th to early 17th century merchant's house in Culross, Fife, Scotland. The palace, or "Great Lodging", was constructed between...

Culross Town House

Culross Town House, also known as Culross Tolbooth, is a municipal structure in the Sandhaven area of Culross, Fife, Scotland. The building, which now...

Culross

Culross (/ˈkurəs/) (Scottish Gaelic: Cuileann Ros, 'holly point or promontory') is a village and former royal burgh, and parish, in Fife, Scotland. According...

Culross mercat cross

Culross mercat cross is located in Culross, Fife, Scotland. Now Category A listed, its base dates to the original 16th-century mercat cross. Its shaft...

Crail market cross

Crail market cross is located in Crail, Fife, Scotland. Erected in the early 17th century and now Category B listed, it is a mercat cross with a square...

Culross Abbey

Culross Abbey is a former Cistercian abbey in Culross, Scotland, headed by the Abbot or Commendator of Culross. Part of it is still used as the local parish...

Dunimarle Castle

Dunimarle Castle is located 1 km west of the centre of the village of Culross in Fife, Scotland. The name 'Dunimarle' means 'castle by the sea', although...

Culross railway station

Culross railway station served the village of Culross, Fife, Scotland from 1906 to 1992 on the Kincardine Line. == History == The station opened on 2 July...

Nearby Amenities

Located within 500m of 56.055,-3.632
Culross
Name Sco: Courus
Place: village
Population: 395
Source: npe
Wikidata: Q2424554
Wikipedia: en:Culross
Lat/Long: 56.0556633/-3.6283699
Post Box
Collection Times: Mo-Fr 16:45; Sa 10:00
Operator: Royal Mail
Post Box Type: lamp
Ref: KY12 159
Royal Cypher: scottish_crown
Lat/Long: 56.0548718/-3.6285567
Blairburn
Place: hamlet
Source: OS_Streetview_Opendata
Lat/Long: 56.0554443/-3.6390927
Cafe
Biscuit Cafe
Addr City: Culross
Addr Country: GB
Addr Place: Sandhaven
Addr Postcode: KY12 8JG
Diet Vegetarian: yes
Opening Hours: Mo-Su 10:00-17:00
Lat/Long: 56.0555862/-3.6303941
Post Box
Collection Times: Mo-Fr 09:00; Sa 07:00
Operator: Royal Mail
Operator Wikidata: Q638098
Ref: KY12 128
Royal Cypher: scottish_crown
Lat/Long: 56.0579577/-3.62625
Entrance: yes
Wheelchair: no
Lat/Long: 56.0555505/-3.6311474
Culross Pottery and Gallery
Addr City: Culross
Addr Country: GB
Addr Place: Sandhaven
Addr Postcode: KY12 8JG
Shop: art
Wheelchair: no
Lat/Long: 56.0555801/-3.6302526
Admiral Lord Thomas Alexander Cochrane
Artwork Type: statue
Subject Wikidata: Q334994
Tourism: artwork
Lat/Long: 56.0553143/-3.6307484
On sacred ground
Board Type: history
Information: board
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 56.0579245/-3.6261151
Leisure: pitch
Sport: table_tennis
Lat/Long: 56.0548666/-3.6324156
Historic: memorial
Memorial: war_memorial
Lat/Long: 56.0550503/-3.6323502
Culross
Board Type: history
Information: board
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 56.0549283/-3.6329842
Mercat Cross
Disused: yes
Historic: pillory
Material: stone
Memorial: mercat_cross
Name En: Market Cross of Culross
Tourism: attraction
Wikidata: Q17567823
Lat/Long: 56.0556308/-3.6284197
Information: board
Operator: Fife Coast and Countryside Trust
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 56.0550132/-3.6324951
Bus Stop
Balgownie West
Bench: no
Bus: yes
Departures Board: timetable
Naptan AtcoCode: 6500D0635
Naptan NaptanCode: 34323867
Public Transport: platform
Shelter: no
Lat/Long: 56.055106/-3.6371909
Information: guidepost
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 56.0551852/-3.6303824
Disused Amenity: cafe
Level: 0
Lat/Long: 56.0556693/-3.6281121
Toilets
Check Date: 2023-08-04
Fee: no
Level: 0
Wheelchair: yes
Lat/Long: 56.0556895/-3.631322
Information: guidepost
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 56.0549417/-3.6329497
Bus Stop
Culross The Palace
Bench: yes
Bin: no
Lit: no
Naptan AtcoCode: 6500D0633
Naptan NaptanCode: 34323865
Shelter: yes
Tactile Paving: no
Lat/Long: 56.0551381/-3.6305984
Cafe
Bessie's Cafe
Diet Vegetarian: yes
Indoor Seating: yes
Level: 0
Opening Hours: Th-Mo 10:00-05:00
Outdoor Seating: yes
Lat/Long: 56.055565/-3.6313251
Bus Stop
Culross The Palace
Bench: yes
Bin: yes
Lit: no
Shelter: no
Tactile Paving: no
Lat/Long: 56.055198/-3.6305253
Tron
Historic: memorial
Memorial: obelisk
Lat/Long: 56.0552548/-3.6304436
Bus Stop
Low Causeway
Bus: yes
Departures Board: timetable
Naptan AtcoCode: 6500D0631
Naptan NaptanCode: 34323873
Network: Fife
Operator: Stagecoach
Public Transport: platform
Shelter: no
Surface: tactile_paving
Lat/Long: 56.0553284/-3.6273273
Bus Stop
Low Causeway
Bus: yes
Departures Board: timetable
Naptan AtcoCode: 6500D0629
Naptan NaptanCode: 34323869
Network: Fife
Operator: Stagecoach
Public Transport: platform
Surface: tactile_paving
Lat/Long: 56.0552854/-3.6269346
Bus Stop
Culross Primary School
Bus: yes
Departures Board: timetable
Naptan AtcoCode: 6500D0627
Naptan NaptanCode: 34323892
Network: Fife
Operator: Stagecoach
Public Transport: platform
Surface: tactile_paving
Lat/Long: 56.0558375/-3.6252376
Bus Stop
Culross Primary School
Bus: yes
Departures Board: timetable
Naptan AtcoCode: 6500D0628
Naptan NaptanCode: 34323924
Network: Fife
Operator: Stagecoach
Public Transport: platform
Surface: tactile_paving
Lat/Long: 56.0560156/-3.6250167
Bus Stop
Balgownie West
Bus: yes
Departures Board: timetable
Public Transport: platform
Shelter: yes
Lat/Long: 56.0550968/-3.6377009
Crossing Barrier: gate
Railway: crossing
Lat/Long: 56.0546891/-3.6320867
Addr Housenumber: 6
Addr Street: Mid Causeway
Lat/Long: 56.0555335/-3.6286193
Generator Method: photovoltaic
Generator Output Electricity: yes
Generator Source: solar
Generator Type: solar_photovoltaic_panel
Power: generator
Lat/Long: 56.0548783/-3.6272133
Charging Station
Access: yes
Capacity: 1
Lat/Long: 56.0549239/-3.6337441
Power: pole
Lat/Long: 56.055249/-3.6393431
Name Fr: Culross
Shop: travel_agency
Lat/Long: 56.0556063/-3.6280204
Information: guidepost
Operator: Fife Coast and Countryside Trust
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 56.0549987/-3.6326573
Bench
Lat/Long: 56.0548784/-3.632462
Bench
Lat/Long: 56.0548633/-3.6324647
Artwork Type: sculpture
Tourism: artwork
Lat/Long: 56.0548693/-3.6321958
Covered: no
Leisure: picnic_table
Lat/Long: 56.0548884/-3.6320749
Covered: no
Leisure: picnic_table
Lat/Long: 56.0548492/-3.6320731
Covered: no
Leisure: picnic_table
Lat/Long: 56.055058/-3.6321157
Covered: no
Leisure: picnic_table
Lat/Long: 56.055086/-3.6320035
Covered: no
Leisure: picnic_table
Lat/Long: 56.054997/-3.6319959
Defibrillator
Defibrillator Location: On outside wall of Red Lion Inn in corner next to main entrance
Emergency: defibrillator
Mapillary: 385573197575988
Survey Date: 2024-03-24
Lat/Long: 56.0549093/-3.6290478
Addr Housenumber: 20
Addr Street: Mid Causeway
Lat/Long: 56.0551471/-3.6293258
Addr Housenumber: 4
Addr Street: Mid Causeway
Lat/Long: 56.0554844/-3.6286271
Addr Housenumber: 8
Addr Street: Mid Causeway
Lat/Long: 56.0553948/-3.6288027
Addr Housenumber: 17
Addr Street: Low Causewayside
Lat/Long: 56.0553431/-3.6270293
Addr Housename: Upper Neuk
Addr Street: Low Causewayside
Lat/Long: 56.0553494/-3.6269691
Bench
Backrest: yes
Lat/Long: 56.0546556/-3.6309333
Bench
Backrest: yes
Lat/Long: 56.0547252/-3.6314107
Waste Basket
Lat/Long: 56.0547213/-3.6313346
Bench
Backrest: yes
Lat/Long: 56.0547964/-3.631316
Bench
Backrest: yes
Lat/Long: 56.0548527/-3.6313195
Bench
Backrest: yes
Lat/Long: 56.0549446/-3.6313071
Bench
Backrest: yes
Lat/Long: 56.0549816/-3.6314506
Waste Basket
Lat/Long: 56.0549786/-3.6312904
Bench
Backrest: yes
Lat/Long: 56.0551211/-3.6312928
Bench
Backrest: yes
Lat/Long: 56.0550972/-3.6313002
Waste Basket
Lat/Long: 56.0550803/-3.6313042
Information: board
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 56.0547405/-3.6334059
Information: board
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 56.0547313/-3.6321109
Bicycle Parking
Access: yes
Bicycle Parking: stands
Capacity: 3
Covered: no
Lat/Long: 56.0549119/-3.6320655
The data included in this document is from www.openstreetmap.org. The data is made available under ODbL.

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