Ayre of Galtagarth

Ayre of Galtagarth is a coastal marsh located in Shetland, an archipelago in Scotland. It is situated near the village of Walls and is known for its unique landscape and ecological significance.

Covering an area of approximately 30 hectares, Ayre of Galtagarth is characterized by its salt marshes and saltings. The site is influenced by the tides and is located in close proximity to the coastline, resulting in a diverse range of habitats that support a variety of plant and animal species.

The salt marshes at Ayre of Galtagarth are composed of tall cord-grass and sea-blight, which thrive in the brackish water environment. These marshes provide important feeding and nesting grounds for numerous bird species, including red-throated divers, terns, and waders. The area is particularly known for its breeding populations of Arctic terns, which migrate here from the Arctic.

In addition to its avian biodiversity, Ayre of Galtagarth also supports a diverse range of plant species. The salt-tolerant vegetation includes sea aster, sea plantain, and sea pink, which add color and vibrancy to the marshes. These plants play a crucial role in stabilizing the soil and preventing erosion.

Due to its ecological importance, Ayre of Galtagarth has been designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and is protected under national conservation laws. Visitors to the site can enjoy the peaceful surroundings and observe the rich wildlife that thrives in this unique coastal environment.