Hirta

Island in Inverness-shire

Scotland

Hirta

St Kilda View from Traigh-stir on North Uist at sunset.
St Kilda Credit: Sandy Gerrard

Hirta is an uninhabited island located in the archipelago of St Kilda, off the west coast of Scotland, in Inverness-shire. It is the largest island in the St Kilda group and covers an area of approximately 6.8 square kilometers.

Hirta is renowned for its unique and rugged landscape, characterized by steep cliffs and jagged rocks. The highest point on the island is Conachair, reaching an impressive elevation of 430 meters. These cliffs are home to an array of seabirds, including puffins, fulmars, and gannets, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.

The island has a fascinating history, having been inhabited for over 2,000 years until the last remaining residents were evacuated in 1930. The village of Hirta, which once housed the island's population, is now in ruins but provides a glimpse into the island's past. The remains of blackhouses, cleitean (stone storage structures), and a church can still be seen today, offering visitors a sense of the island's former way of life.

Hirta has been recognized for its exceptional natural and cultural value and is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The island is protected by the National Trust for Scotland and access is restricted to protect its fragile ecosystem.

Today, Hirta is primarily visited by tourists and researchers. It offers a unique opportunity to experience the remote wilderness and rich wildlife of the Scottish islands. Visitors can explore the ruins, hike to the summit of Conachair for breathtaking views, and witness the incredible diversity of seabirds that call Hirta home.

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Hirta Images

Images are sourced within 2km of 57.814359/-8.5813168 or Grid Reference NF0999. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.

St Kilda View from Traigh-stir on North Uist at sunset.
St Kilda
View from Traigh-stir on North Uist at sunset.
Geodha na h-Àirde (The Tunnel),  St Kilda A long tunnel cuts through the headland of Gob na h-Àirde which is marked on OS maps as an arch. This is the view at the Gleann Mòr entrance looking towards the bay.  Access is by a sloping ledge visible in <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1291360">NA0800 : Gob na h-Airde</a>.  The floor of the tunnel has the name Leacan an t-Sluic Mhóir that means The flagstones of the big hole.  Jim Crumley in his book, Among Islands, published in 1994, commented that The Tunnel is a landscape out of the top drawer and that "The Trumpet-blowers played the thing down, for memory in such a landscape is not to be trusted".  This is the first image inside the Tunnel on Geograph.
Geodha na h-Àirde (The Tunnel), St Kilda
A long tunnel cuts through the headland of Gob na h-Àirde which is marked on OS maps as an arch. This is the view at the Gleann Mòr entrance looking towards the bay. Access is by a sloping ledge visible in NA0800 : Gob na h-Airde. The floor of the tunnel has the name Leacan an t-Sluic Mhóir that means The flagstones of the big hole. Jim Crumley in his book, Among Islands, published in 1994, commented that The Tunnel is a landscape out of the top drawer and that "The Trumpet-blowers played the thing down, for memory in such a landscape is not to be trusted". This is the first image inside the Tunnel on Geograph.
The Amazon's House, Gleann Mor, St Kilda One of the many structures in Gleann Mor, St Kilda, but this one is the most studied and is named on OS Maps. In Gleann Mor, complex clusters of remains bear affinities with the building traditions of Iron Age wheelhouses, of particular note being the Amazon's House, with its central chamber and linked cells beneath turfed corbelling. <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://canmore.org.uk/site/3960/st-kilda-hirta-gleann-mor-the-amazons-house" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://canmore.org.uk/site/3960/st-kilda-hirta-gleann-mor-the-amazons-house">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
The Amazon's House, Gleann Mor, St Kilda
One of the many structures in Gleann Mor, St Kilda, but this one is the most studied and is named on OS Maps. In Gleann Mor, complex clusters of remains bear affinities with the building traditions of Iron Age wheelhouses, of particular note being the Amazon's House, with its central chamber and linked cells beneath turfed corbelling. LinkExternal link
Dùn from Ruabhal A classic view of Dùn.  I had a memorable day on Dùn not helped by falling into the sea when being landed.  It is lucky my camera survived to take these images later.
Dùn from Ruabhal
A classic view of Dùn. I had a memorable day on Dùn not helped by falling into the sea when being landed. It is lucky my camera survived to take these images later.
Cleit on the side of Mullach Mòr This spot provides a good view into Gleann Mòr towards The Cambir (An Campar).
Cleit on the side of Mullach Mòr
This spot provides a good view into Gleann Mòr towards The Cambir (An Campar).
Village Bay from the side of Ruabhal, Hirta The military encampment is noticeable and this image was taken when the North Uist Rocket Range was extensively used by NATO.
Village Bay from the side of Ruabhal, Hirta
The military encampment is noticeable and this image was taken when the North Uist Rocket Range was extensively used by NATO.
Below The Mistress Stone, St Kilda This stone shared with The Lovers Stone a role in proving fidelity in courtship. Village Bay, Hirta is in the background.
Below The Mistress Stone, St Kilda
This stone shared with The Lovers Stone a role in proving fidelity in courtship. Village Bay, Hirta is in the background.
Mina Stac and the cliffs to its south, Hirta
Mina Stac and the cliffs to its south, Hirta
Radar Tracking Station on Mullach Sgar This radar station, located on Mullach Sgar, is one of two stations on the island which serve the South Uist rocket range. They contain equipment which allows them to track test firings on the range by radar, and to record images of missiles in flight. The second radar station on Hirta is located further north, on the summit of Mullach Mòr.
Radar Tracking Station on Mullach Sgar
This radar station, located on Mullach Sgar, is one of two stations on the island which serve the South Uist rocket range. They contain equipment which allows them to track test firings on the range by radar, and to record images of missiles in flight. The second radar station on Hirta is located further north, on the summit of Mullach Mòr.
Hirta, Mina Stac and the cliffs to its south
Hirta, Mina Stac and the cliffs to its south
Former Quarry Site on Hirta
Former Quarry Site on Hirta
Dùn and Hirta A view along the coast of Dùn towards Ruabhal, on the island of Hirta, and the narrow strait (Caolas an Dùin) which separates the two islands. View taken from Bhàga a’ Bhaile (Village Bay).
Dùn and Hirta
A view along the coast of Dùn towards Ruabhal, on the island of Hirta, and the narrow strait (Caolas an Dùin) which separates the two islands. View taken from Bhàga a’ Bhaile (Village Bay).
Mina Stac, Hirta Hirta is surrounded by a number of small stacks. Mina Stac rises spectacularly to a height of approximately 70 metres, separated by only a few feet from the spectacular cliffs (the highest sea cliffs in the UK) which descend from the summit Conachair.
Mina Stac, Hirta
Hirta is surrounded by a number of small stacks. Mina Stac rises spectacularly to a height of approximately 70 metres, separated by only a few feet from the spectacular cliffs (the highest sea cliffs in the UK) which descend from the summit Conachair.
St Kilda, Mina Stac Hirta is surrounded by a number of small stacks. Mina Stac rises spectacularly to a height of approximately 70 metres, separated by only a few feet from the spectacular cliffs (the highest sea cliffs in the UK) which descend from the summit of Conachair, the highest point on the island.
St Kilda, Mina Stac
Hirta is surrounded by a number of small stacks. Mina Stac rises spectacularly to a height of approximately 70 metres, separated by only a few feet from the spectacular cliffs (the highest sea cliffs in the UK) which descend from the summit of Conachair, the highest point on the island.
Hirta, Gob na h-Àirde A small headland which forms the eastern side of Glen Bay on the north coast of Hirta, the principal island of the St Kilda archipelago.
Hirta, Gob na h-Àirde
A small headland which forms the eastern side of Glen Bay on the north coast of Hirta, the principal island of the St Kilda archipelago.
Radar Tracking Station on Mullach Mor This radar station is located on the summit of Mullach Mor. It is one of two radar stations on the island which serve the South Uist rocket range. They contain equipment which allows them to track test firings on the range by radar, and to record images of missiles in flight. The second radar station on Hirta is located further south, on Mullach Sgar (<a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/7366677">NF0998 : Radar Tracking Station on Mullach Sgar</a>).
Radar Tracking Station on Mullach Mor
This radar station is located on the summit of Mullach Mor. It is one of two radar stations on the island which serve the South Uist rocket range. They contain equipment which allows them to track test firings on the range by radar, and to record images of missiles in flight. The second radar station on Hirta is located further south, on Mullach Sgar (NF0998 : Radar Tracking Station on Mullach Sgar).
Abhainn Mhòr, Hirta Flowing past the western end of the old village.
Abhainn Mhòr, Hirta
Flowing past the western end of the old village.
Abhainn Mhòr With some of the maintained cleits along the banks.
Abhainn Mhòr
With some of the maintained cleits along the banks.
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Hirta is located at Grid Ref: NF0999 (Lat: 57.814359, Lng: -8.5813168)

Unitary Authority: Na h-Eileanan an Iar

Police Authority: Highlands and Islands

Also known as: Hiort

What 3 Words

///stand.angel.unwraps. Near Balivanich, Na h-Eileanan Siar

Related Wikis

St Kilda, Scotland

St Kilda (Scottish Gaelic: Hiort) is an isolated archipelago situated 64 kilometres (40 mi) west-northwest of North Uist in the North Atlantic Ocean. It...

Hirta

Hirta (Scottish Gaelic: Hiort) is the largest island in the St Kilda archipelago, on the western edge of Scotland. The names Hiort (in Scottish Gaelic...

Dùn

Dùn is an island in St Kilda, Scotland. It is nearly 1 mile (1.6 kilometres) long. Its name simply means "fort" in Scottish Gaelic (for more information...

Stac Biorach

Stac Biorach (Scottish Gaelic: "the pointed stack") is a sea stack, 73 metres tall, situated between Hirta and Soay (in the "Sound of Soay") in the St...

Nearby Amenities

Located within 500m of 57.814359,-8.5813168
Lag Altimir
Place: locality
Lat/Long: 57.8151038/-8.5748964
Mullach Geal
Place: locality
Lat/Long: 57.814458/-8.5852068
Gearraidh Àrd
Place: locality
Lat/Long: 57.8115319/-8.5770636
The data included in this document is from www.openstreetmap.org. The data is made available under ODbL.

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