Callaw Hope

Valley in Roxburghshire

Scotland

Callaw Hope

The Pennine Way near Stell Rig
The Pennine Way near Stell Rig Credit: Dave Kelly

Callaw Hope is a picturesque valley located in the county of Roxburghshire, Scotland. Nestled amidst the rolling hills of the Scottish Borders, it is renowned for its stunning natural beauty and tranquil atmosphere. The valley stretches for several miles, surrounded by lush greenery, offering visitors a sense of serenity and escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.

The landscape of Callaw Hope is characterized by its gently sloping hills, dotted with scattered oak and beech trees. The valley is also traversed by a charming river, which meanders through its heart, adding to the overall charm of the area. The river is a popular spot for fishing enthusiasts, as it is home to an abundance of trout and salmon.

In addition to its natural allure, Callaw Hope boasts a rich history. The valley is peppered with remnants of ancient settlements, including cairns and stone circles, which provide an intriguing glimpse into the area's past. Local folklore and legends are also associated with these ancient sites, captivating the imagination of visitors.

Furthermore, Callaw Hope offers a range of outdoor activities for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Hiking and cycling trails crisscross the valley, providing opportunities to explore the surrounding countryside and enjoy breathtaking panoramic views. The valley is also a haven for birdwatchers, with a diverse range of species making it their home.

Overall, Callaw Hope is a hidden gem in Roxburghshire, offering visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the beauty of nature, uncover the mysteries of the past, and indulge in a range of outdoor pursuits.

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Callaw Hope Images

Images are sourced within 2km of 55.422016/-2.3173483 or Grid Reference NT8014. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.

The Pennine Way near Stell Rig
The Pennine Way near Stell Rig
The Pennine Way on Lamb Hill
The Pennine Way on Lamb Hill
The Pennine Way near Beefstand Hill
The Pennine Way near Beefstand Hill
The Pennine Way near Raeshaw Fell
The Pennine Way near Raeshaw Fell
The Pennine Way near Stell Rig
The Pennine Way near Stell Rig
Field of sheep An improved field amongst moorland, Capehope.
Field of sheep
An improved field amongst moorland, Capehope.
Sheep fank, Cape Hope Old railway wagons are a familiar sight in the Cheviot Hills.
Sheep fank, Cape Hope
Old railway wagons are a familiar sight in the Cheviot Hills.
A view up the Yett Burn Looking over a clump of beech trees into the Cheviot Hills.
A view up the Yett Burn
Looking over a clump of beech trees into the Cheviot Hills.
Raeshaw Fell View of Raeshaw Fell from the northern flank of Scraesburgh Fell to its south, looking over the deep stream valleys of tributaries of Scraesburgh Hope. Saddler's Knowe is on the left.
Raeshaw Fell
View of Raeshaw Fell from the northern flank of Scraesburgh Fell to its south, looking over the deep stream valleys of tributaries of Scraesburgh Hope. Saddler's Knowe is on the left.
Linear earthwork, Raeshaw Fell The OS map shows that the linear ditch and bank which cuts across the neck of land of Raeshaw Fell just below the Border on the English side joins on the east side with the earthwork that runs along the edge of Dormount Hope. They should however be interpreted as different structures probably constructed at different times with quite separate functions. The boundary dike around Dormount Hope is thought to have been the enclosure for a Medieval Deer Park or hunting area. It is described here <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3508971">NT7913 : Linear earthwork towards Peelinick</a>

The boundary shown in this photo, and in the other direction here <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3501640">NT7812 : Linear earthwork, Raeshaw Fell</a>, is instead likely to be one of the class of earthworks thought to have controlled passage along many of the routeways in the Cheviot Hills. In this case, it runs across the neck of the wide ridge between steep valleys, on the west Scraesburgh Hope and on the east Dormount Cleuch. Some writers have interpreted some of these structures as previously marking out of the England-Scotland Border as is thought to be the case with Scots Dyke in the west but there is no evidence for this here. Where they coincide it is more likely that the line of the Border used existing landmarks.
Linear earthwork, Raeshaw Fell
The OS map shows that the linear ditch and bank which cuts across the neck of land of Raeshaw Fell just below the Border on the English side joins on the east side with the earthwork that runs along the edge of Dormount Hope. They should however be interpreted as different structures probably constructed at different times with quite separate functions. The boundary dike around Dormount Hope is thought to have been the enclosure for a Medieval Deer Park or hunting area. It is described here NT7913 : Linear earthwork towards Peelinick The boundary shown in this photo, and in the other direction here NT7812 : Linear earthwork, Raeshaw Fell, is instead likely to be one of the class of earthworks thought to have controlled passage along many of the routeways in the Cheviot Hills. In this case, it runs across the neck of the wide ridge between steep valleys, on the west Scraesburgh Hope and on the east Dormount Cleuch. Some writers have interpreted some of these structures as previously marking out of the England-Scotland Border as is thought to be the case with Scots Dyke in the west but there is no evidence for this here. Where they coincide it is more likely that the line of the Border used existing landmarks.
Linear earthwork, Raeshaw Fell See description here <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3501633">NT7812 : Linear earthwork, Raeshaw Fell</a>
Linear earthwork, Raeshaw Fell
Linear earthwork, north of Raeshaw Fell
Linear earthwork, north of Raeshaw Fell
Gate on Raeshaw Fell The fence marks the boundary between Roxburghshire, now the Scottish Borders, and Northumberland.

The name was shown as Rushy Fell on OS maps before the 1920s. Rae is a Scottish word for the Roe Deer. Shaw is usually indicates a small (natural) wood (copse, thicket, grove), or alternatively, a bank of narrow ground, the top of which broadens out towards the foot.
<span class="nowrap"><a title="https://swap.nesc.gla.ac.uk/database/?search=&page=5&order=3&d=2" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://swap.nesc.gla.ac.uk/database/?search=&page=5&order=3&d=2">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>

Its earlier name is shown as Bushy Hill on Roy's Military Survey of Scotland (1747-1755), with Scraesburgh Fell to the south given as Black How. Later renaming has been used to explain the otherwise unusual use of the term 'fell' for hills in this part of the country.
P. Drummond, 'A fiendish puzzle', Scottish Place-Name Society Newsletter, 21. (2006), 11–12.
Gate on Raeshaw Fell
The fence marks the boundary between Roxburghshire, now the Scottish Borders, and Northumberland. The name was shown as Rushy Fell on OS maps before the 1920s. Rae is a Scottish word for the Roe Deer. Shaw is usually indicates a small (natural) wood (copse, thicket, grove), or alternatively, a bank of narrow ground, the top of which broadens out towards the foot. LinkExternal link Its earlier name is shown as Bushy Hill on Roy's Military Survey of Scotland (1747-1755), with Scraesburgh Fell to the south given as Black How. Later renaming has been used to explain the otherwise unusual use of the term 'fell' for hills in this part of the country. P. Drummond, 'A fiendish puzzle', Scottish Place-Name Society Newsletter, 21. (2006), 11–12.
Moorland on Border Ridge above Dormount Hope The line of the linear earthwork that surrounds the head of the valley of Dormount Hope can be seen on the left. It has been interpreted as a Medieval deer trap described here <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3508971">NT7913 : Linear earthwork towards Peelinick</a>
Moorland on Border Ridge above Dormount Hope
The line of the linear earthwork that surrounds the head of the valley of Dormount Hope can be seen on the left. It has been interpreted as a Medieval deer trap described here NT7913 : Linear earthwork towards Peelinick
Turf mound north-east of Raeshaw Fell
Turf mound north-east of Raeshaw Fell
Small ponds north-east of Raeshaw Fell Probably a similar structure to the nearby grassy mound <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3501692">NT7913 : Turf mound north-east of Raeshaw Fell</a> visible behind to the right which had also shown signs of disturbance. The small ponds were filled with active tadpoles.
Small ponds north-east of Raeshaw Fell
Probably a similar structure to the nearby grassy mound NT7913 : Turf mound north-east of Raeshaw Fell visible behind to the right which had also shown signs of disturbance. The small ponds were filled with active tadpoles.
Stell Rig above Dormount Hope The valley just to the right of the long ridge of Stell Rig is called Hymer's Gap. Its burn has a source just west of Lamb Hill on the England-Scotland Border.
Stell Rig above Dormount Hope
The valley just to the right of the long ridge of Stell Rig is called Hymer's Gap. Its burn has a source just west of Lamb Hill on the England-Scotland Border.
Ridge west of Dormount Hope The remote farmhouse of Peelinick is just right of centre.
Ridge west of Dormount Hope
The remote farmhouse of Peelinick is just right of centre.
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Callaw Hope is located at Grid Ref: NT8014 (Lat: 55.422016, Lng: -2.3173483)

Unitary Authority: The Scottish Borders

Police Authority: The Lothians and Scottish Borders

What 3 Words

///snipped.slimy.estuaries. Near Jedburgh, Scottish Borders

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Nearby Amenities

Located within 500m of 55.422016,-2.3173483
Thorny Hill
Natural: peak
Lat/Long: 55.4253268/-2.3166594
The data included in this document is from www.openstreetmap.org. The data is made available under ODbL.

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