Birkshaw

Settlement in Northumberland

England

Birkshaw

Roman vicus at Vindolanda Vindolanda was a Roman auxiliary fort (castrum) just south of Hadrian&#039;s Wall in Northumberland. Located near the modern village of Bardon Mill, it guarded the Stanegate, the Roman road from the River Tyne to the Solway Firth. It is noted for the Vindolanda Tablets, among the most important finds of military and private correspondence (written with ink on wooden tablets) found anywhere in the Roman Empire.
Wikipedia: <span class="nowrap"><a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vindolanda" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vindolanda">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span> <span class="nowrap"><a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vindolanda_tablets" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vindolanda_tablets">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>

The British Museum Top 10 British Treasures: <span class="nowrap"><a title="http://www.britishmuseum.org/explore/online_tours/britain/our_top_ten_british_treasures/the_vindolanda_tablets.aspx" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="http://www.britishmuseum.org/explore/online_tours/britain/our_top_ten_british_treasures/the_vindolanda_tablets.aspx">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
Vindolanda Tablets online: <span class="nowrap"><a title="http://vindolanda.csad.ox.ac.uk/index.shtml" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="http://vindolanda.csad.ox.ac.uk/index.shtml">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
Vindolanda Charitable Trust: <span class="nowrap"><a title="http://www.vindolanda.com/Home.htm" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="http://www.vindolanda.com/Home.htm">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
Vindolanda on BBC: <span class="nowrap"><a title="http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/vindolanda_01.shtml" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/vindolanda_01.shtml">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
A Digger&#039;s Guide to Vindolanda: <span class="nowrap"><a title="http://s9.zetaboards.com/We_Dig_Vindolanda/pages/diggers_guide/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="http://s9.zetaboards.com/We_Dig_Vindolanda/pages/diggers_guide/">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
Roman Britain: <span class="nowrap"><a title="http://www.roman-britain.org/places/vindolanda.htm" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="http://www.roman-britain.org/places/vindolanda.htm">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
Northumberland Tales: <span class="nowrap"><a title="http://www.northumberland-tales.com/Vindolanda.html" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="http://www.northumberland-tales.com/Vindolanda.html">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span> — Roman vicus at Vindolanda Credit: Sandy Gerrard

Birkshaw is a small village located in the county of Northumberland, in the northeastern region of England. Situated amidst picturesque landscapes, it is nestled within the North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The village is part of the larger parish of Allendale, which lies about 5 miles to the northeast.

Birkshaw is known for its tranquil and rural setting, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and those seeking a peaceful retreat. The village is surrounded by rolling hills, lush green meadows, and dense woodlands, offering visitors ample opportunities for hiking, cycling, and exploring the great outdoors. The nearby River East Allen meanders through the village, adding to its scenic charm.

Although small in size, Birkshaw has a close-knit community that takes pride in their village. The architecture of the village reflects its history, with traditional stone-built cottages and farmhouses dotting the landscape. The local pub, The Birkshaw Arms, is a popular gathering spot where residents and visitors can enjoy a drink or a meal while soaking in the friendly atmosphere.

While Birkshaw may lack the amenities of larger towns, it compensates for it with its natural beauty, tranquility, and a strong sense of community. Visitors can experience a true slice of rural life in Northumberland, surrounded by stunning landscapes and warm hospitality.

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Birkshaw Images

Images are sourced within 2km of 54.985497/-2.352822 or Grid Reference NY7765. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.

Roman vicus at Vindolanda

Vindolanda was a Roman auxiliary fort (castrum) just south of Hadrian's Wall in Northumberland. Located near the modern village of Bardon Mill, it guarded the Stanegate, the Roman road from the River Tyne to the Solway Firth. It is noted for the Vindolanda Tablets, among the most important finds of military and private correspondence (written with ink on wooden tablets) found anywhere in the Roman Empire. Wikipedia: Link

Link

The British Museum Top 10 British Treasures: Link

Vindolanda Tablets online: Link

Vindolanda Charitable Trust: Link

Vindolanda on BBC: Link

A Digger's Guide to Vindolanda: Link

Roman Britain: Link

Northumberland Tales: Link

Sandy Gerrard

Vindolanda Roman Fort

Prehistoric circular buildings overlain by a later Roman wall.

Sandy Gerrard

Houses on Millfield Court, Bardon Mill

Robin Webster

Pond near railway

Robin Webster

Bardon Mill Station looking west

Peter Moore

Hadrian's Wall : view from to the south

Jim Osley

Vindolanda : archaeologists' wheelbarrows

Jim Osley

Vindolanda : archaeologists at work

Jim Osley

Fountain and pool

At the entrance to Vindolanda Roman fort.

Oliver Dixon

Robin Birley Archaeology Centre

Newly opened base for staff and volunteers working on the Vindolanda site. The building is composed of five "pods" which were constructed off-site and assembled on an existing concrete base without foundations at the top of the Vindolanda estate. The centre which includes a sedum roof was opened in 2020.

Oliver Dixon

Aqueduct at Vindolanda Roman Fort

The aqueduct leads to the bath house. The newly opened Robin Birley Archaeology Centre can be seen in the background.

Oliver Dixon

Archaeologists at work at Vindolanda Roman Fort

Volunteers on the dig can be readily identified by their purple T-shirts. In the background, a replica Roman fort.

Oliver Dixon

Round houses at Vindolanda

The remains of round houses dating from the early years of the fort, near the North Gate.

Oliver Dixon

Sixteen-seater loo!

At the south-east corner of Vindolanda Roman Fort.

Oliver Dixon

General view of Vindolanda Roman Fort

The impressive and extensive remains of the Roman Fort. A replica fort can be seen in the middle distance.

Oliver Dixon

Roman war memorial at Vindolanda

Memorial to the troops who served at this outpost of the Roman Empire. The cohorts and legions who served here are listed.

Oliver Dixon

Chesterholm

The buildings nestling in the valley of the Chainley Burn on the eastern edge of Vindolana house the museum, cafe and offices of the Vindolanda Trust.

Oliver Dixon