Stonehenge, located in Wiltshire, England, is a prehistoric monument and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This iconic structure has fascinated archaeologists, historians, and visitors for centuries, drawing millions of tourists annually. Stonehenge is situated on Salisbury Plain, about 8 miles north of Salisbury.
The monument consists of a circular arrangement of large standing stones, known as megaliths, surrounded by a circular earthwork ditch and a bank. The stones vary in size, with the largest reaching up to 30 feet in height and weighing around 25 tons. The outer circle is approximately 100 feet in diameter. The construction of Stonehenge is believed to have commenced around 3000 BC and continued over several centuries.
The purpose of Stonehenge remains a subject of debate, with theories ranging from religious ceremonies to astronomical observatory or a burial site. Its alignment with the solstice suggests a connection to the annual cycle of the sun. The construction techniques used at Stonehenge, such as the precise shaping and fitting of the stones, demonstrate remarkable engineering skills of the ancient builders.
Stonehenge attracts visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its mysterious and awe-inspiring beauty. The monument's significance and its enigmatic history have led to extensive research and conservation efforts. Today, visitors can explore the site and its visitor center, which offers informative exhibitions, archaeological displays, and audio-visual presentations about the monument's history and significance. Stonehenge continues to be a symbol of ancient human ingenuity and a testament to the enduring mysteries of our past.
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Images are sourced within 2km of 51.182/-1.822 or Grid Reference SU1242. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.
Stonehenge is located at Grid Ref: SU1242 (Lat: 51.182, Lng: -1.822)
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