Kelso Mires

Kelso Mires is a coastal marsh located in the Shetland Islands, a remote archipelago in the North Atlantic Ocean, Scotland. This unique ecosystem is characterized by its expansive salt marshes and saltings, which provide a vital habitat for a variety of plant and animal species.

The marshes at Kelso Mires are predominantly composed of salt-tolerant grasses and sedges, such as sea couch grass (Elymus athericus) and sea club-rush (Bolboschoenus maritimus). These plants have adapted to the harsh coastal conditions, including high salinity and regular tidal inundation. The marshes act as natural buffers, providing protection against erosion and storm surges.

The biodiversity at Kelso Mires is remarkable, attracting numerous bird species. It is a popular breeding ground for waterfowl such as ducks and waders, including redshanks (Tringa totanus) and lapwings (Vanellus vanellus). Additionally, the marshes serve as an important stopover site for migratory birds, offering them food and shelter during their long journeys.

The intertidal areas of Kelso Mires are also home to various marine invertebrates, such as crabs and snails, which thrive in the brackish waters. These shallow waters are teeming with life, providing a rich food source for both resident and migratory bird species.

Kelso Mires is not only ecologically important but also holds cultural significance. It is a site of natural beauty, attracting visitors who appreciate its serene landscapes and diverse wildlife. The marshes offer opportunities for nature observation, birdwatching, and photography, providing a unique experience for those who venture to this remote corner of the Shetland Islands.