Backland

Backland, Orkney is a coastal marsh and saltings region located in the Orkney Islands, Scotland. This unique area is characterized by its diverse ecosystem and stunning natural beauty. The marshland stretches along the coastline, encompassing a vast expanse of wetlands, salt marshes, and tidal flats.

The marshland of Backland is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, making it an important site for biodiversity. The saltwater that floods the marshes during high tide creates a brackish environment, which supports the growth of salt-tolerant plants such as sea aster, sea lavender, and sea purslane. These plants provide crucial habitats and food sources for numerous bird species, including wading birds and waterfowl.

The marshes of Backland also serve as a vital stopover site for migratory birds during their long journeys. Species such as dunlin, redshank, and curlew can be spotted here, taking advantage of the rich feeding grounds and sheltered habitats.

Furthermore, the marshland plays a crucial role in protecting the coastline from erosion and acts as a natural buffer against storm surges. The salt marshes act as a barrier, absorbing wave energy and reducing the impact of high tides on the surrounding land.

Backland, Orkney is not only a haven for wildlife but also a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers. Its picturesque landscapes, tranquil atmosphere, and abundant wildlife make it an ideal spot for exploring and appreciating the wonders of the natural world.