Wainfleet St Mary Fen

Downs, Moorland in Lincolnshire East Lindsey

England

Wainfleet St Mary Fen

Solar array under construction behind Old Fen Bank, Wainfleet: aerial 2023 (1) Decoy Wood top right.
Solar array under construction behind Old Fen Bank, Wainfleet: aerial 2023 (1) Credit: Chris

Wainfleet St Mary Fen is a vast, low-lying expanse of land located in the county of Lincolnshire, England. Situated near the town of Wainfleet All Saints, it covers an area of approximately 3,000 hectares. The fen is characterized by its flat terrain and its close proximity to the coast, being just a few miles away from The Wash, a large estuary on the east coast of England.

The fen is predominantly made up of marshland, wet meadows, and open water areas, creating a diverse ecosystem that supports a wide range of plant and animal species. It is home to various wetland birds, including rare species such as the bittern and the marsh harrier. Additionally, the fen serves as an important breeding ground for many migratory bird species.

The landscape of Wainfleet St Mary Fen is heavily influenced by its unique geological history. It was formed during the last ice age, as the retreat of glaciers left behind a depression that eventually became a wetland area. Over time, the fen has been managed and shaped by humans through drainage systems and water control structures, allowing for agricultural use and flood prevention.

Visitors to Wainfleet St Mary Fen can explore the area through a network of footpaths and trails, providing an opportunity to observe the diverse wildlife and appreciate the natural beauty of the landscape. The fen is also an important site for conservation efforts, with ongoing projects aimed at preserving and enhancing the habitat for the benefit of both wildlife and local communities.

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Wainfleet St Mary Fen Images

Images are sourced within 2km of 53.103879/0.16051884 or Grid Reference TF4458. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.

Solar array under construction behind Old Fen Bank, Wainfleet: aerial 2023 (1) Decoy Wood top right.
Solar array under construction behind Old Fen Bank, Wainfleet: aerial 2023 (1)
Decoy Wood top right.
Solar array under construction behind Old Fen Bank, Wainfleet: aerial 2023 (2) Scaldgate top left.
Solar array under construction behind Old Fen Bank, Wainfleet: aerial 2023 (2)
Scaldgate top left.
Across Bell Water Drain ro Digby's Lane and Trustee Farm: aerial 2023 (1)
Across Bell Water Drain ro Digby's Lane and Trustee Farm: aerial 2023 (1)
Across Bell Water Drain to Digby's Lane and Trustee Farm: aerial 2023 (2)  Tofts top right, identifiable through the plastic sheeting.
Across Bell Water Drain to Digby's Lane and Trustee Farm: aerial 2023 (2)
Tofts top right, identifiable through the plastic sheeting.
Pool Decoy, NE of Eastville: aerial 2023 (1)
Pool Decoy, NE of Eastville: aerial 2023 (1)
Pool Decoy, NE of Eastville: aerial 2023 (2)
Pool Decoy, NE of Eastville: aerial 2023 (2)
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (1) Alongside Bethlem Drain, with Bethlem Farm top left.

Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained.

See <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (1)
Alongside Bethlem Drain, with Bethlem Farm top left. Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained. See LinkExternal link
Pool Decoy, NE of Eastville: aerial 2023 (3)
Pool Decoy, NE of Eastville: aerial 2023 (3)
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (2) Alongside Bethlem Drain.

Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained. 

See <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (2)
Alongside Bethlem Drain. Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained. See LinkExternal link
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (3) Alongside Bethlem Drain.

Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained.

See <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (3)
Alongside Bethlem Drain. Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained. See LinkExternal link
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (4) Alongside Bethlem Drain.

Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained.

See <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (4)
Alongside Bethlem Drain. Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained. See LinkExternal link
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (5) Alongside Bethlem Drain, with Bethlem Farm top right.

Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained.

See <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (5)
Alongside Bethlem Drain, with Bethlem Farm top right. Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained. See LinkExternal link
Bell Water Gowt, Dowse's Sewer and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023
Bell Water Gowt, Dowse's Sewer and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023
Fodder Dike, and Dickon Hill Road, east of Eastville: aerial 2023 (1) On the drained East Fen. Fodder Dike runs horizontally across the bottom, Dickon Hill Road curves around to the left, with Dickon Hills marked to the right of the curve. Any rise in the ground is not perceptible from the contour lines on the map.

Re. Fodder dike: in the summer season, when the water had drained off or been evaporated, the surface of large districts was exposed, which speedily bore a strong crop of coarse grass, called "fodder." Every person having a right in this Fen, had the privilege of employing two labourers, and with them would go down into the Fen on the evening before Midsummerday, and lie down until they heard the report of a gun which was fired exactly at twelve o'clock (midnight) ; then each party would arise and set to work. By common agreement, all the “fodder” they could mow a path around became the frontager's own property.
After completing one circle, each party hastened to find fresh - ground to encircle in like manner, as long as any remained unclaimed, after which they completed at leisure the mowing of those parts they had surrounded. When the reaping was over, the "fodder" was gathered up, and boated away by the different rows to the fenside, from whence it was carted to their homes.

See: <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://theascoughsofeastfen.weebly.com/life-on-the-east-fen.html" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://theascoughsofeastfen.weebly.com/life-on-the-east-fen.html">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>

The present-day road along the dike-side is notorious for its undulating surface, as it seemingly tries to sink back into the fen on which it was built.
Fodder Dike, and Dickon Hill Road, east of Eastville: aerial 2023 (1)
On the drained East Fen. Fodder Dike runs horizontally across the bottom, Dickon Hill Road curves around to the left, with Dickon Hills marked to the right of the curve. Any rise in the ground is not perceptible from the contour lines on the map. Re. Fodder dike: in the summer season, when the water had drained off or been evaporated, the surface of large districts was exposed, which speedily bore a strong crop of coarse grass, called "fodder." Every person having a right in this Fen, had the privilege of employing two labourers, and with them would go down into the Fen on the evening before Midsummerday, and lie down until they heard the report of a gun which was fired exactly at twelve o'clock (midnight) ; then each party would arise and set to work. By common agreement, all the “fodder” they could mow a path around became the frontager's own property. After completing one circle, each party hastened to find fresh - ground to encircle in like manner, as long as any remained unclaimed, after which they completed at leisure the mowing of those parts they had surrounded. When the reaping was over, the "fodder" was gathered up, and boated away by the different rows to the fenside, from whence it was carted to their homes. See: LinkExternal link The present-day road along the dike-side is notorious for its undulating surface, as it seemingly tries to sink back into the fen on which it was built.
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (6) Alongside Bethlem Drain, with Bethlem Farm top right.

Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained.

See: <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://rbt.org.uk/john-rennie/projects/east-fen-west-fen-and-wildmore-fen-drainage/">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>

Pool Decoy top right.
The Deeps and Drain Bank Plantation: aerial 2023 (6)
Alongside Bethlem Drain, with Bethlem Farm top right. Seemingly all that is left of the patchwork of meres called "The Deeps" on the East Fen before it was drained. See: LinkExternal link Pool Decoy top right.
Fodder Dike and Blue Bridge: aerial 2023 On the drained East Fen. Blue Bridge left, on the bend.

Re. Fodder Dike: in the summer season, when the water had drained off or been evaporated, the surface of large districts was exposed, which speedily bore a strong crop of coarse grass, called "fodder." Every person having a right in this Fen, had the privilege of employing two labourers, and with them would go down into the Fen on the evening before Midsummerday, and lie down until they heard the report of a gun which was fired exactly at twelve o'clock (midnight) ; then each party would arise and set to work. By common agreement, all the “fodder” they could mow a path around became the frontager's own property.
After completing one circle, each party hastened to find fresh - ground to encircle in like manner, as long as any remained unclaimed, after which they completed at leisure the mowing of those parts they had surrounded. When the reaping was over, the "fodder" was gathered up, and boated away by the different rows to the fenside, from whence it was carted to their homes.

See: <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://theascoughsofeastfen.weebly.com/life-on-the-east-fen.html" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://theascoughsofeastfen.weebly.com/life-on-the-east-fen.html">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>

The present-day road along the dike-side is notorious for its undulating surface, as it seemingly tries to sink back into the fen on which it was built.
Fodder Dike and Blue Bridge: aerial 2023
On the drained East Fen. Blue Bridge left, on the bend. Re. Fodder Dike: in the summer season, when the water had drained off or been evaporated, the surface of large districts was exposed, which speedily bore a strong crop of coarse grass, called "fodder." Every person having a right in this Fen, had the privilege of employing two labourers, and with them would go down into the Fen on the evening before Midsummerday, and lie down until they heard the report of a gun which was fired exactly at twelve o'clock (midnight) ; then each party would arise and set to work. By common agreement, all the “fodder” they could mow a path around became the frontager's own property. After completing one circle, each party hastened to find fresh - ground to encircle in like manner, as long as any remained unclaimed, after which they completed at leisure the mowing of those parts they had surrounded. When the reaping was over, the "fodder" was gathered up, and boated away by the different rows to the fenside, from whence it was carted to their homes. See: LinkExternal link The present-day road along the dike-side is notorious for its undulating surface, as it seemingly tries to sink back into the fen on which it was built.
Pool Decoy and Fodder Dike, east of Eastville: aerial 2023 See also <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/7611686">TF4657 : Friskney Decoy Wood, Pool Decoy and the Deeps: aerial 2023 (1)</a>.

For history of duck decoys see <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3598845">TF4657 : Friskney Decoy Wood from Decoy Bridge</a>.
Pool Decoy and Fodder Dike, east of Eastville: aerial 2023
Friskney Decoy Wood, Pool Decoy and the Deeps: aerial 2023 (2) East of Eastville. Centred on Pool Decoy. See also <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/7611686">TF4657 : Friskney Decoy Wood, Pool Decoy and the Deeps: aerial 2023 (1)</a>.

Woodland, bottom to top: Friskney Decoy Wood, Pool Decoy and the Deeps.

For history of duck decoys see <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3598845">TF4657 : Friskney Decoy Wood from Decoy Bridge</a>.
Friskney Decoy Wood, Pool Decoy and the Deeps: aerial 2023 (2)
East of Eastville. Centred on Pool Decoy. See also TF4657 : Friskney Decoy Wood, Pool Decoy and the Deeps: aerial 2023 (1). Woodland, bottom to top: Friskney Decoy Wood, Pool Decoy and the Deeps. For history of duck decoys see TF4657 : Friskney Decoy Wood from Decoy Bridge.
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Wainfleet St Mary Fen is located at Grid Ref: TF4458 (Lat: 53.103879, Lng: 0.16051884)

Administrative County: Lincolnshire

District: East Lindsey

Police Authority: Lincolnshire

What 3 Words

///noise.provide.clogging. Near Wainfleet All Saints, Lincolnshire

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Wainfleet St Mary Fen

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