Kelso Abbey

Kelso Abbey, situated in the town of Kelso, Roxburghshire, Scotland, is a historic site of immense cultural and architectural significance. It dates back to the 12th century and was founded by Tironensian monks from the Abbey of Tiron in France. Although now in ruins, the abbey remains an impressive example of medieval monastic architecture.

The abbey's original structure comprised a cruciform church with a central tower, along with a cloister and chapter house. Over the centuries, various extensions and additions were made, resulting in a complex of buildings that included a dormitory, library, and infirmary. The abbey's church was known for its grandeur, with a stunning west front featuring beautiful stained glass windows and intricate stone carvings.

Kelso Abbey played a significant role in Scottish history, serving as a place of worship, learning, and political power. It was frequently visited by Scottish kings, and several notable figures, including William Wallace and Robert the Bruce, are said to have sought refuge within its walls. The abbey was also a major center for trade and commerce, thanks to its location on the banks of the River Tweed.

Unfortunately, much of Kelso Abbey fell into disrepair after the Scottish Reformation in the 16th century. The Dissolution of the Monasteries led to its abandonment and subsequent destruction. Today, visitors can explore the remains of the abbey and marvel at its surviving architectural features, including the intricate stonework and the impressively preserved west front. Kelso Abbey stands as a testament to Scotland's rich medieval heritage and continues to captivate visitors with its historical significance.