Castle Howe

Castle Howe is a historic site located in the town of Kendal, in the county of Westmorland, England. It is a scheduled ancient monument and holds significant importance in the region's heritage. The castle is situated on a prominent mound, offering commanding views of the surrounding landscape.

Thought to have been built in the late 11th century, Castle Howe served as a motte-and-bailey castle, a common design during the Norman period. It was strategically positioned to oversee the town and control the nearby trade routes. The castle consists of a large motte, which is an artificial mound, with a bailey, an enclosed courtyard, at its base.

The motte at Castle Howe is approximately 30 feet high and has a diameter of around 100 feet. It was constructed using earth and stone, with a wooden tower or keep on its summit. The bailey, which was surrounded by a defensive wall, provided additional living quarters and storage space for the castle's inhabitants.

Throughout its history, Castle Howe witnessed numerous conflicts and sieges. It played a role in the English Civil War in the 17th century when it was captured and held by both Royalist and Parliamentary forces at different times. However, the castle gradually fell into disrepair and was abandoned by the 18th century.

Today, Castle Howe stands as a reminder of Kendal's medieval past. Visitors can explore the site and enjoy panoramic views of the town and the beautiful surrounding countryside. The castle's ruins provide a glimpse into the architectural techniques and defensive strategies of the Norman era. It is a popular heritage site, attracting history enthusiasts and tourists keen to delve into the rich history of Westmorland.