Aveline's Hole

Aveline's Hole, located in Somerset, England, is a significant heritage site with historical and archaeological importance. This limestone cave, situated in the Mendip Hills, has captivated researchers and visitors alike for centuries.

The cave was named after a local landowner, Richard Aveline, who discovered it in 1797 during quarrying operations. The entrance to the cave is a small opening, barely two meters high, leading to a series of interconnected chambers. Archaeological investigations have revealed that Aveline's Hole was inhabited by Paleolithic humans around 10,000 years ago during the late Upper Paleolithic period.

The site is particularly renowned for the discovery of human remains, making it one of the earliest-known burial sites in Britain. Excavations in the 20th century unearthed the skeletal remains of five individuals, with the most significant find being Aveline's Hole Woman, a young woman who was buried there approximately 10,200 years ago. These remains have provided invaluable insights into the lives and burial practices of the people who lived in the area during the Mesolithic period.

Aveline's Hole is also notable for its impressive stalactite formations and evidence of prehistoric animal activity. The cave's chambers are adorned with stunning stalactites, stalagmites, and flowstone formations, which have developed over thousands of years.

Today, Aveline's Hole is open to the public, allowing visitors to explore its intriguing history and marvel at its natural wonders. The site serves as a window into the prehistoric past of Britain, providing a unique glimpse into the lives of our ancient ancestors.