West Head

Coastal Feature, Headland, Point in Fife

Scotland

West Head

Simmer Dim at the Low Light, Isle of May The Fife coast extends to Fife Ness in the distance. Mist-nets are erected in the foreground below the old lighthouse for the evening tape-luring of Storm Petrels.
Simmer Dim at the Low Light, Isle of May Credit: Greg Fitchett

West Head is a prominent coastal feature located in Fife, Scotland. It is a headland that juts out into the North Sea, forming a distinct point along the coastline. The headland is situated near the town of Leven, approximately 30 miles northeast of Edinburgh.

West Head is characterized by its rugged terrain and dramatic cliffs, which reach heights of up to 50 meters (164 feet) above sea level. These cliffs are composed of sandstone and shale, creating a visually striking geological formation. The headland offers breathtaking views of the surrounding coastline and the vast expanse of the North Sea.

The area around West Head is known for its diverse wildlife and is designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). The cliffs provide nesting sites for various seabird species, including guillemots, razorbills, and kittiwakes. Visitors to the headland can often observe these birds in their natural habitat, particularly during the breeding season.

In addition to its natural beauty, West Head also holds historical significance. The headland is home to the remains of an ancient fort, believed to have been built during the Iron Age. These archaeological remains offer insights into the region's past and attract history enthusiasts.

Access to West Head is provided by a well-maintained footpath that winds along the cliff edge, offering stunning panoramic views. The headland is a popular destination for hikers, birdwatchers, and nature lovers seeking a tranquil escape. Its combination of striking geological features, diverse wildlife, and historical remnants make West Head a must-visit location on Scotland's picturesque coastline.

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West Head Images

Images are sourced within 2km of 56.18768/-2.5630162 or Grid Reference NT6599. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.

Simmer Dim at the Low Light, Isle of May The Fife coast extends to Fife Ness in the distance. Mist-nets are erected in the foreground below the old lighthouse for the evening tape-luring of Storm Petrels.
Simmer Dim at the Low Light, Isle of May
The Fife coast extends to Fife Ness in the distance. Mist-nets are erected in the foreground below the old lighthouse for the evening tape-luring of Storm Petrels.
Full moon over the May
Full moon over the May
Ghostly Footsteps on Isle of May
Ghostly Footsteps on Isle of May
Looking down on the Beacon The truncated tower of Scotland's oldest lighthouse (the 1636 Beacon) seen from the cupola of the Stevenson-built 1816 Main Light.
Looking down on the Beacon
The truncated tower of Scotland's oldest lighthouse (the 1636 Beacon) seen from the cupola of the Stevenson-built 1816 Main Light.
Fluke Street Looking from the top of the Main Light on the Isle of May towards the buildings in Fluke Street (said to have been so called by naval personnel during WW2, having gained its name from a street in the red-light district of Dundee). The buildings were used to house to fog-horn air compressors and lighthouse personnel. On the left is Kirk Haven, with the ferry from Anstruther moored there and on the right is the white tower of the South Horn.
Fluke Street
Looking from the top of the Main Light on the Isle of May towards the buildings in Fluke Street (said to have been so called by naval personnel during WW2, having gained its name from a street in the red-light district of Dundee). The buildings were used to house to fog-horn air compressors and lighthouse personnel. On the left is Kirk Haven, with the ferry from Anstruther moored there and on the right is the white tower of the South Horn.
Low Light Built in 1844 this light was used by sailors to avoid the Carr Rocks, but was rendered redundant after about 50 years, when a light ship was moored just off the Carr Rocks. The former lighthouse keepers' accommodation is now regularly used by ornithologists.
Low Light
Built in 1844 this light was used by sailors to avoid the Carr Rocks, but was rendered redundant after about 50 years, when a light ship was moored just off the Carr Rocks. The former lighthouse keepers' accommodation is now regularly used by ornithologists.
Grab that serpent Grab handles on the light platform of the Low Light on the Isle of May.
Grab that serpent
Grab handles on the light platform of the Low Light on the Isle of May.
Light casts a shadow The shadow of the Low Light on the Isle of May cast by the sun on the rocks below.
Light casts a shadow
The shadow of the Low Light on the Isle of May cast by the sun on the rocks below.
North end of the island Looking from the top of the Main Light towards the North Horn on the Isle of May. The distant coast is Fife, near Crail, about five miles away.
North end of the island
Looking from the top of the Main Light towards the North Horn on the Isle of May. The distant coast is Fife, near Crail, about five miles away.
Small pond One of the few places where water collects on the Isle of May. The 'lumps' on the far horizon are the Bass Rock in the Firth of Forth and Berwick Law in East Lothian.
Small pond
One of the few places where water collects on the Isle of May. The 'lumps' on the far horizon are the Bass Rock in the Firth of Forth and Berwick Law in East Lothian.
Can you describe a spiral stairway ... ... without using your hands? The ornate stairway leading up the light tower of the Stevenson-built Main Light on the Isle of May, one of the finest examples of the famous builder's work.
Can you describe a spiral stairway ...
... without using your hands? The ornate stairway leading up the light tower of the Stevenson-built Main Light on the Isle of May, one of the finest examples of the famous builder's work.
South extremity The southernmost tip of the Isle of May.
South extremity
The southernmost tip of the Isle of May.
Rocks and stone walls Walls, presumably constructed by inhabitants of the small village that once existed on the island.
Rocks and stone walls
Walls, presumably constructed by inhabitants of the small village that once existed on the island.
Seabirds on the Pillow A rocky promontory just north of the landing place of Kirk Haven.
Seabirds on the Pillow
A rocky promontory just north of the landing place of Kirk Haven.
Wreck of the Island The Danish steamship Island ran aground on the Isle of May in 1937. Those rusty steel ribs are all that remains of her above water level now. Divers can explore more of her remains between 15 and 29 metres deep in the off-shore waters.
Wreck of the Island
The Danish steamship Island ran aground on the Isle of May in 1937. Those rusty steel ribs are all that remains of her above water level now. Divers can explore more of her remains between 15 and 29 metres deep in the off-shore waters.
Isle Of May: Kirkhaven A view of the narrow inlet which the May Princess negotiates to land passengers on the May.
Isle Of May: Kirkhaven
A view of the narrow inlet which the May Princess negotiates to land passengers on the May.
Isle Of May: Approach To Kirkhaven Quay A view of some of the features of the island including the buildings at 'Fluke Street' centre left and the Main Light right of centre.
Isle Of May: Approach To Kirkhaven Quay
A view of some of the features of the island including the buildings at 'Fluke Street' centre left and the Main Light right of centre.
Isle Of May: The Loch A small artificially-created loch can be found near Fluke Street.
Isle Of May: The Loch
A small artificially-created loch can be found near Fluke Street.
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West Head is located at Grid Ref: NT6599 (Lat: 56.18768, Lng: -2.5630162)

Unitary Authority: Fife

Police Authority: Fife

What 3 Words

///shrub.mass.darling. Near Crail, Fife

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Isle of May Lighthouse
Height: 78
Man Made: lighthouse
Operator: Northern Lighthouse Board
Operator Wikidata: Q918253
Seamark Light Character: Fl
Seamark Light Colour: white
Seamark Light Group: 2
Seamark Light Height: 73
Seamark Light Period: 15
Seamark Light Range: 22
Seamark Light Reference: A 3090
Seamark Light Sequence: 0.3+(1.6)+0.3+(12.8)
Seamark Type: light_major
Source: US NGA Pub. 114. 2011-05-26.
Website: https://www.nlb.org.uk/lighthouses/isle-of-may/
Wikidata: Q17817380
Wikipedia: en:Isle of May Lighthouse
Lat/Long: 56.1856454/-2.5574451
Disused Man Made: lighthouse
Old Name: Low Light
Lat/Long: 56.1877826/-2.5574791
Altarstanes
Tourism: viewpoint
Lat/Long: 56.1888355/-2.5624092
Tourism: viewpoint
Lat/Long: 56.1842703/-2.5579935
Board Type: history
Information: board
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 56.1854173/-2.5565788
Bench
Backrest: yes
Lat/Long: 56.1856491/-2.5576067
The Low Light
Information: board
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 56.1872521/-2.557758
The Main Light
Information: board
Tourism: information
Lat/Long: 56.1855572/-2.5570639
Bishop's Cove
Tourism: viewpoint
Lat/Long: 56.1860309/-2.5614597
Isle of May
Ele: 50
Natural: peak
Lat/Long: 56.1853807/-2.5569907
The data included in this document is from www.openstreetmap.org. The data is made available under ODbL.

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