The Back Geo

Coastal Feature, Headland, Point in Orkney

Scotland

The Back Geo

Swona, Orkney, from the air
Swona, Orkney, from the air Credit: Mike Pennington

The Back Geo is a prominent coastal feature located in Orkney, Scotland. It is a headland that extends into the North Sea, forming a distinct point along the coastline. The Back Geo is situated in close proximity to the town of Stromness, making it easily accessible to visitors.

This coastal feature is characterized by its rugged and dramatic cliffs, which rise steeply from the sea. The cliffs are composed of sedimentary rocks, displaying layers of different colors and textures, adding to the area's visual appeal. The Back Geo offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding sea and the Orkney Islands.

The area is rich in wildlife, providing a habitat for various seabirds such as guillemots, fulmars, and puffins. Visitors can often spot these birds nesting and flying around the cliffs, adding to the overall natural beauty of the location. The Back Geo is also home to a diverse range of marine life, including seals and occasionally dolphins, which can be seen swimming near the headland.

In addition to its natural beauty, the Back Geo holds historical significance. It is believed to have been an important landmark for ancient seafarers and has been mentioned in historical records dating back centuries. Today, the area serves as a popular tourist attraction, offering opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and photography.

Overall, the Back Geo is a captivating coastal feature in Orkney, offering a unique blend of natural beauty, wildlife, and historical importance. Its striking cliffs and panoramic views make it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike.

If you have any feedback on the listing, please let us know in the comments section below.

The Back Geo Images

Images are sourced within 2km of 58.752102/-3.0524966 or Grid Reference ND3985. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.

Swona, Orkney, from the air
Swona, Orkney, from the air
Buildings on Swona
Buildings on Swona
The Tarf, Swona A navigation beacon at the southern end of the island.
The Tarf, Swona
A navigation beacon at the southern end of the island.
Swona View from the Pentland Ferries boat passing to the west.
Swona
View from the Pentland Ferries boat passing to the west.
Swona The island is situated in the Pentland Firth where it creates an obstruction to the strong tides producing tidal races, over-falls and whirlpools. One of these whirlpools is known as the ‘Wells of Swona’, and legend has it is caused by a witch struggling to save herself. To quote directly from Westwood and Kingshill’s book “The Lore of Scotland: A guide to Scottish legends”:

"A witch once took a fancy to a dark and handsome young man and wanted him for her lover. When she asked him to go to the beach with her, however, he refused, as his sweetheart was at that moment on her way to join him. Concealing her anger, the witch persuaded the young man and his girl to come out with her in her boat. As they approached Swona, she worked a spell on the boat and it overturned. The young man caught his girl’s hand in an attempt to save her, but at the same moment the witch caught hold of his to drag him under the waves and into her power. The three were so entangled that they could not be pulled apart. The young man and his sweetheart were drowned, but the witch is still struggling to get free, and it is her frantic churning of the waters that causes the Wells of Swona."

Adapted from my daily photo diary <span class="nowrap"><a title="http://www.fhithich.uk/?p=25760" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="http://www.fhithich.uk/?p=25760">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
Swona
The island is situated in the Pentland Firth where it creates an obstruction to the strong tides producing tidal races, over-falls and whirlpools. One of these whirlpools is known as the ‘Wells of Swona’, and legend has it is caused by a witch struggling to save herself. To quote directly from Westwood and Kingshill’s book “The Lore of Scotland: A guide to Scottish legends”: "A witch once took a fancy to a dark and handsome young man and wanted him for her lover. When she asked him to go to the beach with her, however, he refused, as his sweetheart was at that moment on her way to join him. Concealing her anger, the witch persuaded the young man and his girl to come out with her in her boat. As they approached Swona, she worked a spell on the boat and it overturned. The young man caught his girl’s hand in an attempt to save her, but at the same moment the witch caught hold of his to drag him under the waves and into her power. The three were so entangled that they could not be pulled apart. The young man and his sweetheart were drowned, but the witch is still struggling to get free, and it is her frantic churning of the waters that causes the Wells of Swona." Adapted from my daily photo diary LinkExternal link
Sooth Clett The island is situated in the Pentland Firth where it creates an obstruction to the strong tides producing tidal races, over-falls and whirlpools. One of these whirlpools is known as the ‘Wells of Swona’, and legend has it is caused by a witch struggling to save herself. To quote directly from Westwood and Kingshill’s book “The Lore of Scotland: A guide to Scottish legends”:

"A witch once took a fancy to a dark and handsome young man and wanted him for her lover. When she asked him to go to the beach with her, however, he refused, as his sweetheart was at that moment on her way to join him. Concealing her anger, the witch persuaded the young man and his girl to come out with her in her boat. As they approached Swona, she worked a spell on the boat and it overturned. The young man caught his girl’s hand in an attempt to save her, but at the same moment the witch caught hold of his to drag him under the waves and into her power. The three were so entangled that they could not be pulled apart. The young man and his sweetheart were drowned, but the witch is still struggling to get free, and it is her frantic churning of the waters that causes the Wells of Swona."

Adapted from my daily photo diary <span class="nowrap"><a title="http://www.fhithich.uk/?p=25760" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="http://www.fhithich.uk/?p=25760">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>
Sooth Clett
The island is situated in the Pentland Firth where it creates an obstruction to the strong tides producing tidal races, over-falls and whirlpools. One of these whirlpools is known as the ‘Wells of Swona’, and legend has it is caused by a witch struggling to save herself. To quote directly from Westwood and Kingshill’s book “The Lore of Scotland: A guide to Scottish legends”: "A witch once took a fancy to a dark and handsome young man and wanted him for her lover. When she asked him to go to the beach with her, however, he refused, as his sweetheart was at that moment on her way to join him. Concealing her anger, the witch persuaded the young man and his girl to come out with her in her boat. As they approached Swona, she worked a spell on the boat and it overturned. The young man caught his girl’s hand in an attempt to save her, but at the same moment the witch caught hold of his to drag him under the waves and into her power. The three were so entangled that they could not be pulled apart. The young man and his sweetheart were drowned, but the witch is still struggling to get free, and it is her frantic churning of the waters that causes the Wells of Swona." Adapted from my daily photo diary LinkExternal link
Warbister Hill Site of a possible building, an enclosure, a quarry, and a modern triangulation pillar; see “Swona, Warbister Hill | Canmore.” 2021. Canmore.org.uk <<span class="nowrap"><a title="https://canmore.org.uk/site/347495/swona-warbister-hill" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://canmore.org.uk/site/347495/swona-warbister-hill">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span> > [accessed 7 June 2021]
Warbister Hill
Site of a possible building, an enclosure, a quarry, and a modern triangulation pillar; see “Swona, Warbister Hill | Canmore.” 2021. Canmore.org.uk <LinkExternal link > [accessed 7 June 2021]
The Haven Seems to be the main access onto the now un-inhabited island. See “Swona, the Haven | Canmore.” 2021. Canmore.org.uk &amp;lt;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;&lt;a title=&quot;https://canmore.org.uk/site/347498/swona-the-haven&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow ugc noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://canmore.org.uk/site/347498/swona-the-haven&quot;&gt;Link&lt;/a&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;margin-left:2px;&quot; alt=&quot;External link&quot; title=&quot;External link - shift click to open in new window&quot; src=&quot;https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png&quot; width=&quot;10&quot; height=&quot;10&quot;/&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &amp;gt; [accessed 7 June 2021]

‌For the farmstead behind see “Swona, Norhead | Canmore.” 2021. Canmore.org.uk &amp;lt;&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;&lt;a title=&quot;https://canmore.org.uk/site/345421/swona-norhead&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow ugc noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://canmore.org.uk/site/345421/swona-norhead&quot;&gt;Link&lt;/a&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;margin-left:2px;&quot; alt=&quot;External link&quot; title=&quot;External link - shift click to open in new window&quot; src=&quot;https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png&quot; width=&quot;10&quot; height=&quot;10&quot;/&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &amp;gt; [accessed 7 June 2021]
The Haven
Seems to be the main access onto the now un-inhabited island. See “Swona, the Haven | Canmore.” 2021. Canmore.org.uk <LinkExternal link > [accessed 7 June 2021] ‌For the farmstead behind see “Swona, Norhead | Canmore.” 2021. Canmore.org.uk <LinkExternal link > [accessed 7 June 2021]
Sooth Clett, Swona A close view of this rock feature on the SE shoreline of Swona island. The Pentland Ferries ship &amp;#039;Alfred&amp;#039; took a very different course on this occasion to that taken two weeks previously, the ship hugging the coastlines of both Swona and Stroma. A fellow passenger and regular user of the ferry said that this route close to the islands is often taken depending on the state of tides and currents. On this occasion it appeared to be near full tide, but the eddies, whirlpools and sudden currents around the islands were impressive to see, even on a rare calm day on the Pentland Firth.
Sooth Clett, Swona
A close view of this rock feature on the SE shoreline of Swona island. The Pentland Ferries ship 'Alfred' took a very different course on this occasion to that taken two weeks previously, the ship hugging the coastlines of both Swona and Stroma. A fellow passenger and regular user of the ferry said that this route close to the islands is often taken depending on the state of tides and currents. On this occasion it appeared to be near full tide, but the eddies, whirlpools and sudden currents around the islands were impressive to see, even on a rare calm day on the Pentland Firth.
The Clump o' The Ness, Swona Swona is the more northerly of two islands in the Pentland Firth between the Orkney Islands and Caithness on the Scottish mainland. It lies in the southern approach to Scapa Flow, west of South Ronaldsay. It is administered as part of the Orkney Islands, while Stroma, to the south, is part of the Highland Region (although traditionally part of Caithness). There is no regular access to the island, however, the Pentland Ferries sailing between Gills Bay, near John o&amp;#039; Groats, and St Margaret&amp;#039;s Hope usually passes close to the island, dependent on the tidal direction at the time.

Swona is about 1¼ miles long by about ½ mile wide. It is made up of Old Red Sandstone with cliffs on the east coast. There are prehistoric, pre-Norse and Norse remains on the island but it has been uninhabited since 1975. The island is part of the Pentland Firth Islands Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and is home to thousands of breeding seabirds, including a colony of Arctic tern on the northern part of the island, and Atlantic puffin which burrow into the hillside.
The Clump o' The Ness, Swona
Swona is the more northerly of two islands in the Pentland Firth between the Orkney Islands and Caithness on the Scottish mainland. It lies in the southern approach to Scapa Flow, west of South Ronaldsay. It is administered as part of the Orkney Islands, while Stroma, to the south, is part of the Highland Region (although traditionally part of Caithness). There is no regular access to the island, however, the Pentland Ferries sailing between Gills Bay, near John o' Groats, and St Margaret's Hope usually passes close to the island, dependent on the tidal direction at the time. Swona is about 1¼ miles long by about ½ mile wide. It is made up of Old Red Sandstone with cliffs on the east coast. There are prehistoric, pre-Norse and Norse remains on the island but it has been uninhabited since 1975. The island is part of the Pentland Firth Islands Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and is home to thousands of breeding seabirds, including a colony of Arctic tern on the northern part of the island, and Atlantic puffin which burrow into the hillside.
Abandoned Croft on Swona Swona is the more northerly of two islands in the Pentland Firth between the Orkney Islands and Caithness on the Scottish mainland. It lies in the southern approach to Scapa Flow, west of South Ronaldsay. It is administered as part of the Orkney Islands, while Stroma, to the south, is part of the Highland Region (although traditionally part of Caithness). There is no regular access to the island, however, the Pentland Ferries sailing between Gills Bay, near John o&amp;#039; Groats, and St Margaret&amp;#039;s Hope usually passes close to the island, dependent on the tidal direction at the time.

Swona is about 1¼ miles long by about ½ mile wide. It is made up of Old Red Sandstone with cliffs on the east coast. There are prehistoric, pre-Norse and Norse remains on the island but it has been uninhabited since 1975. The island is part of the Pentland Firth Islands Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and is home to thousands of breeding seabirds, including a colony of Arctic tern on the northern part of the island, and Atlantic puffin which burrow into the hillside.
Abandoned Croft on Swona
Swona is the more northerly of two islands in the Pentland Firth between the Orkney Islands and Caithness on the Scottish mainland. It lies in the southern approach to Scapa Flow, west of South Ronaldsay. It is administered as part of the Orkney Islands, while Stroma, to the south, is part of the Highland Region (although traditionally part of Caithness). There is no regular access to the island, however, the Pentland Ferries sailing between Gills Bay, near John o' Groats, and St Margaret's Hope usually passes close to the island, dependent on the tidal direction at the time. Swona is about 1¼ miles long by about ½ mile wide. It is made up of Old Red Sandstone with cliffs on the east coast. There are prehistoric, pre-Norse and Norse remains on the island but it has been uninhabited since 1975. The island is part of the Pentland Firth Islands Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and is home to thousands of breeding seabirds, including a colony of Arctic tern on the northern part of the island, and Atlantic puffin which burrow into the hillside.
Ruined Building on Swona Swona is the more northerly of two islands in the Pentland Firth between the Orkney Islands and Caithness on the Scottish mainland. It lies in the southern approach to Scapa Flow, west of South Ronaldsay. It is administered as part of the Orkney Islands, while Stroma, to the south, is part of the Highland Region (although traditionally part of Caithness). There is no regular access to the island, however, the Pentland Ferries sailing between Gills Bay, near John o&amp;#039; Groats, and St Margaret&amp;#039;s Hope usually passes close to the island, dependent on the tidal direction at the time.

Swona is about 1¼ miles long by about ½ mile wide. It is made up of Old Red Sandstone with cliffs on the east coast. There are prehistoric, pre-Norse and Norse remains on the island but it has been uninhabited since 1975. The island is part of the Pentland Firth Islands Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and is home to thousands of breeding seabirds, including a colony of Arctic tern on the northern part of the island, and Atlantic puffin which burrow into the hillside.
Ruined Building on Swona
Swona is the more northerly of two islands in the Pentland Firth between the Orkney Islands and Caithness on the Scottish mainland. It lies in the southern approach to Scapa Flow, west of South Ronaldsay. It is administered as part of the Orkney Islands, while Stroma, to the south, is part of the Highland Region (although traditionally part of Caithness). There is no regular access to the island, however, the Pentland Ferries sailing between Gills Bay, near John o' Groats, and St Margaret's Hope usually passes close to the island, dependent on the tidal direction at the time. Swona is about 1¼ miles long by about ½ mile wide. It is made up of Old Red Sandstone with cliffs on the east coast. There are prehistoric, pre-Norse and Norse remains on the island but it has been uninhabited since 1975. The island is part of the Pentland Firth Islands Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and is home to thousands of breeding seabirds, including a colony of Arctic tern on the northern part of the island, and Atlantic puffin which burrow into the hillside.
Swona Lighthouse Swona lighthouse was established on the southwest tip of Swona in 1906 as a minor automatic light. It was originally a cast iron tower but was replaced in 1983 by this white concrete square tower 6 m high.
Swona Lighthouse
Swona lighthouse was established on the southwest tip of Swona in 1906 as a minor automatic light. It was originally a cast iron tower but was replaced in 1983 by this white concrete square tower 6 m high.
Navigation Beacon on Swona Swona lighthouse was established on the southwest tip of Swona in 1906 as a minor automatic light. It was originally a cast iron tower but was replaced in 1983 by this white concrete square tower 6 m high
Navigation Beacon on Swona
Swona lighthouse was established on the southwest tip of Swona in 1906 as a minor automatic light. It was originally a cast iron tower but was replaced in 1983 by this white concrete square tower 6 m high
The North Head, Swona
The North Head, Swona
Beacon on Swona, Pentland Firth, at dawn
Beacon on Swona, Pentland Firth, at dawn
Dawn over Swona, Pentland Firth
Dawn over Swona, Pentland Firth
Dawn over Swona, Pentland Firth
Dawn over Swona, Pentland Firth
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The Back Geo is located at Grid Ref: ND3985 (Lat: 58.752102, Lng: -3.0524966)

Unitary Authority: Orkney Islands

Police Authority: Highlands and Islands

What 3 Words

///betraying.withdrew.wing. Near St Margaret's Hope, Orkney Islands

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Nearby Amenities

Located within 500m of 58.752102,-3.0524966
Created By: almien_coastlines mod
Lat/Long: 58.7512/-3.054353
Created By: almien_coastlines mod
Lat/Long: 58.747874/-3.050163
Created By: almien_coastlines mod
Lat/Long: 58.751458/-3.049921
Seamark Light Character: Fl
Seamark Light Colour: white
Seamark Light Group: 3
Seamark Light Height: 16
Seamark Light Period: 10
Seamark Light Range: 10
Seamark Light Reference: A 3566.4
Seamark Light Sequence: 0.5+(1)+0.5+(1)+0.5+(6.5)
Seamark Name: North Head
Seamark Type: light_minor
Source: US NGA Pub. 114. 2011-05-26.
Lat/Long: 58.7518232/-3.0511146
The Haven
Natural: bay
Source: OS map
Lat/Long: 58.7488841/-3.0507629
The North Head
Place: locality
Lat/Long: 58.750948/-3.0518637
The data included in this document is from www.openstreetmap.org. The data is made available under ODbL.

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