Borron Hill

Hill, Mountain in Kirkcudbrightshire

Scotland

Borron Hill

Thirl Stane
Thirl Stane Credit: Anthony Foster

Borron Hill is a prominent hill located in the historical county of Kirkcudbrightshire, in the southwest of Scotland. Situated near the town of Castle Douglas, Borron Hill is part of the larger Galloway Hills range.

Standing at an elevation of approximately 447 meters (1,467 feet), Borron Hill offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Its location on the edge of the Galloway Forest Park, a designated Dark Sky Park, makes it an ideal spot for stargazing and experiencing the beauty of the night sky.

The hill is accessible via various walking trails, with the most popular route starting from the nearby village of Laurieston. The ascent to the summit is relatively moderate, making it suitable for hikers of various skill levels. Along the way, visitors can enjoy the diverse flora and fauna of the area, including heather, bilberries, and a variety of bird species.

At the top of Borron Hill, visitors are rewarded with stunning views across the rolling hills and fertile farmland of Kirkcudbrightshire, as well as the picturesque Loch Ken. On clear days, it is even possible to catch a glimpse of the Solway Firth and the distant mountains of the Lake District in England.

Borron Hill is not only a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts but also a place of historical significance. The hill is home to several prehistoric sites, including stone circles and burial cairns, which offer a glimpse into the ancient past of the region.

Overall, Borron Hill is a magnificent natural landmark that showcases the beauty and rich history of Kirkcudbrightshire, attracting visitors from near and far.

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Borron Hill Images

Images are sourced within 2km of 54.904102/-3.5714866 or Grid Reference NX9957. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.

Thirl Stane
Thirl Stane
Thirl Stane
Thirl Stane
Shore at Powillimount
Shore at Powillimount
Powillimount farmhouse A view along the road to the iconic farmhouse, a scene which somehow speaks of the place.
Powillimount farmhouse
A view along the road to the iconic farmhouse, a scene which somehow speaks of the place.
Stubble fields and Dunbar A view over stubble fields to the isolated cottage on the edge of woodland.
Stubble fields and Dunbar
A view over stubble fields to the isolated cottage on the edge of woodland.
Stubble field with bales Another view of the extraordinary arable fields, towards trees shaped by the wind from the sea.
Stubble field with bales
Another view of the extraordinary arable fields, towards trees shaped by the wind from the sea.
Wind-blown tree A roadside tree shows the force and direction of the prevailing wind. Trees are not plentiful in this merse, but they are distinctive.
Wind-blown tree
A roadside tree shows the force and direction of the prevailing wind. Trees are not plentiful in this merse, but they are distinctive.
Cattle crossing I have not seen cows that cross the country on their own segregated walkways before, but here they are quite common. The problem of crossing roads where they may stray is solved by electric wires (marked by the cones) laid on the road, which road traffic must cross when cows are not in occupation. I worried that my bicycle tyres might not be sufficiently insulating, but I was wrong!
Cattle crossing
I have not seen cows that cross the country on their own segregated walkways before, but here they are quite common. The problem of crossing roads where they may stray is solved by electric wires (marked by the cones) laid on the road, which road traffic must cross when cows are not in occupation. I worried that my bicycle tyres might not be sufficiently insulating, but I was wrong!
Bale field More stubble and bales on this extraordinary prairie, with woodland at Arbigland in the background.
Bale field
More stubble and bales on this extraordinary prairie, with woodland at Arbigland in the background.
Sedimentary strata My assistants are giving critical attention to a fabulous set of inclined sedimentary rocks of Carboniferous age, belonging to the Border Group of Chadian to Holkerian age. Here we see (from right to left, going downwards) sandstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal and limestone, which is a typical bundle of diverse facies reflecting regular changes in depositional environment brought on by minor sea level changes. The simple explanation for the inclination of the beds is that the camera is viewing one side of a monoclinal structure which is one limb of a fold. In fact the strata on the beach are bent into a series of zig-zags representing a number of folds which plunge eastwards. See also <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/6982072">NX9956 : Folded strata</a> for my best attempt at showing this (aerial imagery is much better).
Sedimentary strata
My assistants are giving critical attention to a fabulous set of inclined sedimentary rocks of Carboniferous age, belonging to the Border Group of Chadian to Holkerian age. Here we see (from right to left, going downwards) sandstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal and limestone, which is a typical bundle of diverse facies reflecting regular changes in depositional environment brought on by minor sea level changes. The simple explanation for the inclination of the beds is that the camera is viewing one side of a monoclinal structure which is one limb of a fold. In fact the strata on the beach are bent into a series of zig-zags representing a number of folds which plunge eastwards. See also NX9956 : Folded strata for my best attempt at showing this (aerial imagery is much better).
Folded strata Rock strata on the shore display curved traces resulting from erosion of a plunging synclinal structure. The competent beds are covered with seaweed, which gives a good visualisation of the structure across a wide area of the beach platform. In the centre of the image, the change of orientation of the tilted beds is easily discerned. A second fold closure is behind the camera, but is much less easy to detect. Unfortunately an elevated viewpoint is not easily obtained here. Drone anybody? Aerial imagery of this scene from the OS Maps web site is spectacular. See <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/6982059">NX9956 : Sedimentary strata</a> for explanation of the strata.
Folded strata
Rock strata on the shore display curved traces resulting from erosion of a plunging synclinal structure. The competent beds are covered with seaweed, which gives a good visualisation of the structure across a wide area of the beach platform. In the centre of the image, the change of orientation of the tilted beds is easily discerned. A second fold closure is behind the camera, but is much less easy to detect. Unfortunately an elevated viewpoint is not easily obtained here. Drone anybody? Aerial imagery of this scene from the OS Maps web site is spectacular. See NX9956 : Sedimentary strata for explanation of the strata.
Chondrites trace fossil Burrowing traces in sandstone are picked out by oblique illumination of the sandstone strata. The field of view is approximately 30cms wide.
Chondrites trace fossil
Burrowing traces in sandstone are picked out by oblique illumination of the sandstone strata. The field of view is approximately 30cms wide.
Stacked channels in sandstone Thick beds of sandstone record the deposition of sediments by a meandering channel, each package being delineated by excellent cross-stratification. Some beds are more massive, and there are places where water has been expelled from the saturated sediments to create volcano-like escape structures. These features are indicative of rapid deposition in a seismically-active area.
On a historical note, I was first introduced to these rocks as a geology student in April 1975 during my first proper field-study course. It has been a particular pleasure to visit and examine them again in the light of long experience!
Stacked channels in sandstone
Thick beds of sandstone record the deposition of sediments by a meandering channel, each package being delineated by excellent cross-stratification. Some beds are more massive, and there are places where water has been expelled from the saturated sediments to create volcano-like escape structures. These features are indicative of rapid deposition in a seismically-active area. On a historical note, I was first introduced to these rocks as a geology student in April 1975 during my first proper field-study course. It has been a particular pleasure to visit and examine them again in the light of long experience!
Cockle-shell beach Although the local shore is predominantly sandy, there are many places where thick deposits of shells, predominantly cockles, have been built up by wave action.
Cockle-shell beach
Although the local shore is predominantly sandy, there are many places where thick deposits of shells, predominantly cockles, have been built up by wave action.
Courtyard entry The courtyard area dates from the 17th century and pre-dates the present house. It is a fine and historic space with great charm.
Courtyard entry
The courtyard area dates from the 17th century and pre-dates the present house. It is a fine and historic space with great charm.
Limestone strata with erratic The upper shore towards Borron Point is paved with gently dipping limestone strata of great interest and importance, with fine fossils of corals and shelly fauna. A few remarkably large erratic boulders of granite are dropped about, and probably remain from the erosion of thicker glacial deposits now lost to the sea, though the surprise is that there are so few smaller stones around.
Limestone strata with erratic
The upper shore towards Borron Point is paved with gently dipping limestone strata of great interest and importance, with fine fossils of corals and shelly fauna. A few remarkably large erratic boulders of granite are dropped about, and probably remain from the erosion of thicker glacial deposits now lost to the sea, though the surprise is that there are so few smaller stones around.
Limestone with fossils Limestone belonging to the Yoredale Group (Carboniferous, Asbian to Yeadonian age) makes outcrop for a considerable distance along the upper shore. Here I have illustrated one of the fossiliferous beds, which includes solitary coral, gastropod, bivalve and brachiopod remains on the surface, and chondrites trace fossil burrowing within the body of the rock. The field of view is around 30cms.
Limestone with fossils
Limestone belonging to the Yoredale Group (Carboniferous, Asbian to Yeadonian age) makes outcrop for a considerable distance along the upper shore. Here I have illustrated one of the fossiliferous beds, which includes solitary coral, gastropod, bivalve and brachiopod remains on the surface, and chondrites trace fossil burrowing within the body of the rock. The field of view is around 30cms.
Glacial erratic boulder Often photographed, but none the less for all the attention. I could not pass this famous and fabulous erratic boulder which sits on entirely unrelated and much younger strata than the granite which it comprises. I am intrigued by the size and paucity of the erratic boulders here, given that other areas of the coast are absolutely covered with erratics, though not so large as this (for example <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/6981122">NX8148 : Boulder shore</a>).
Glacial erratic boulder
Often photographed, but none the less for all the attention. I could not pass this famous and fabulous erratic boulder which sits on entirely unrelated and much younger strata than the granite which it comprises. I am intrigued by the size and paucity of the erratic boulders here, given that other areas of the coast are absolutely covered with erratics, though not so large as this (for example NX8148 : Boulder shore).
Show me another place!

Borron Hill is located at Grid Ref: NX9957 (Lat: 54.904102, Lng: -3.5714866)

Unitary Authority: Dumfries and Galloway

Police Authority: Dumfries and Galloway

What 3 Words

///scrum.imprints.goggle. Near Silloth, Cumbria

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Located within 500m of 54.904102,-3.5714866
Source: PGS
Lat/Long: 54.8997825/-3.570358
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Lat/Long: 54.9047869/-3.5648185
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Lat/Long: 54.905293/-3.5641711
Arbigland
Is In: Dumfries & Galloway, Scotland, UK
Place: hamlet
Lat/Long: 54.9013488/-3.5759515
Boron Hill
Natural: peak
Lat/Long: 54.9056636/-3.567612
McCollock'd Castle
Historic: ruins
Lat/Long: 54.9038226/-3.5669807
Tourism: chalet
Lat/Long: 54.9015457/-3.5776301
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Lat/Long: 54.9019053/-3.5729668
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Lat/Long: 54.9016867/-3.5714526
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Lat/Long: 54.9067685/-3.5777301
The data included in this document is from www.openstreetmap.org. The data is made available under ODbL.

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