The Reef

Coastal Feature, Headland, Point in Orkney

Scotland

The Reef

Aerogenerator on Shapinsay Taken from the Shetland-Orkney ferry at dusk. Exact position to be ascertained.
Aerogenerator on Shapinsay Credit: Mike Pennington

The Reef is a prominent coastal feature located in Orkney, an archipelago in Scotland. It is a headland that juts out into the North Atlantic Ocean, forming a distinctive point along the coastline. The Reef is known for its rugged and dramatic cliffs, which are composed of layers of sandstone and shale. These cliffs rise steeply from the sea, reaching heights of up to 100 meters in some areas.

The geological formation of The Reef is a result of millions of years of erosion and tectonic activity. The relentless pounding of the waves against the cliffs has carved out caves, arches, and stacks along the shoreline, creating a visually stunning landscape. These formations provide a habitat for a diverse range of seabirds, including puffins, fulmars, and kittiwakes, making The Reef a popular spot for birdwatching.

In addition to its geological and ecological significance, The Reef also holds historical and cultural importance. It is believed to have been a strategic vantage point during ancient times, providing a lookout for potential invaders. The presence of ancient ruins and burial sites in the surrounding area suggests that The Reef was inhabited by early settlers.

Today, The Reef attracts visitors from around the world who come to admire its natural beauty and explore its rich history. Hiking trails along the cliffs offer breathtaking views of the surrounding ocean and provide an opportunity to immerse oneself in the stunning landscape. Whether it is the geology, wildlife, or history, The Reef offers something for everyone to appreciate and enjoy.

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The Reef Images

Images are sourced within 2km of 59.028277/-2.8969786 or Grid Reference HY4816. Thanks to Geograph Open Source API. All images are credited.

Aerogenerator on Shapinsay Taken from the Shetland-Orkney ferry at dusk. Exact position to be ascertained.
Aerogenerator on Shapinsay
Taken from the Shetland-Orkney ferry at dusk. Exact position to be ascertained.
Shapinsay: South Church The ruined church has an unusually positioned bell, in the little enclosure ahead of us, which makes me think that it was originally a small tower.
Shapinsay: South Church
The ruined church has an unusually positioned bell, in the little enclosure ahead of us, which makes me think that it was originally a small tower.
Shapinsay: inside the South Church A sad sight, it is clearly many years since <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/4714432">HY5016 : Shapinsay: South Church</a> last hosted a congregation.
Shapinsay: inside the South Church
A sad sight, it is clearly many years since HY5016 : Shapinsay: South Church last hosted a congregation.
Shapinsay: the South Church from the southeast Another view of <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/4714432">HY5016 : Shapinsay: South Church</a>. The picture was cunningly taken in the briefest of moments when a child, the son of a man mowing the grass, was hidden behind one of the gravestones.
Shapinsay: the South Church from the southeast
Another view of HY5016 : Shapinsay: South Church. The picture was cunningly taken in the briefest of moments when a child, the son of a man mowing the grass, was hidden behind one of the gravestones.
Shapinsay: old toilet (?) at South Church Situated in a small brick/stone compound at the east end of <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/4714432">HY5016 : Shapinsay: South Church</a>, the thing on the wall is clearly a cistern but below it seems to be some kind of small furnace - definitely not something to go on!
Shapinsay: old toilet (?) at South Church
Situated in a small brick/stone compound at the east end of HY5016 : Shapinsay: South Church, the thing on the wall is clearly a cistern but below it seems to be some kind of small furnace - definitely not something to go on!
Shapinsay: the South Church from the east This view of <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/4714432">HY5016 : Shapinsay: South Church</a> takes in the Balfour family's burial compound, a separate building on the east side of the churchyard.
Shapinsay: the South Church from the east
This view of HY5016 : Shapinsay: South Church takes in the Balfour family's burial compound, a separate building on the east side of the churchyard.
Shapinsay: the Balfour burial compound Looking rather like a little ruined church itself, the Balfours' burial place is this building in the churchyard of the South Church - see <a href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/4714441">HY5016 : Shapinsay: the South Church from the east</a>.
Shapinsay: the Balfour burial compound
Looking rather like a little ruined church itself, the Balfours' burial place is this building in the churchyard of the South Church - see HY5016 : Shapinsay: the South Church from the east.
South Kirk Both the kirk, built in 1822, and the Balfour Burial Aisle on the left, are Category B Listed. See <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB18612" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB18612">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span> and <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB18613" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB18613">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span> for information.
South Kirk
Both the kirk, built in 1822, and the Balfour Burial Aisle on the left, are Category B Listed. See LinkExternal link and LinkExternal link for information.
Hamar The isolated house stands above fields being harvested for hay.
Hamar
The isolated house stands above fields being harvested for hay.
Ground-level Belfry Outside the ruins of South Church.
Ground-level Belfry
Outside the ruins of South Church.
South Kirk Inside the kirk are several picnic benches.
South Kirk
Inside the kirk are several picnic benches.
Window of the Balfour Aisle The north-facing window of <span class="nowrap"><a title="https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB18613" rel="nofollow ugc noopener" href="https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB18613">Link</a><img style="margin-left:2px;" alt="External link" title="External link - shift click to open in new window" src="https://s1.geograph.org.uk/img/external.png" width="10" height="10"/></span>.
Window of the Balfour Aisle
The north-facing window of LinkExternal link.
Hebe? This plant, whatever it is, has colonised the walls of the ruined Balfour burial Aisle.
Hebe?
This plant, whatever it is, has colonised the walls of the ruined Balfour burial Aisle.
Balfour Burial Aisle The Aisle is dated 1656 but was adopted as the family burial place of the Balfours about 1800.
Balfour Burial Aisle
The Aisle is dated 1656 but was adopted as the family burial place of the Balfours about 1800.
South Kirkyard The graveyard lies beside the now disused South Kirk.
South Kirkyard
The graveyard lies beside the now disused South Kirk.
South Kirk and Kirkyard The kirk was built in 1822.
South Kirk and Kirkyard
The kirk was built in 1822.
Shapinsay Graveyard, Orkney Islands The roofless building in the centre of the image is the crypt of the Balfour family, foremost pioneering family of the island.  This is the eastern portion of the cemetery.
Shapinsay Graveyard, Orkney Islands
The roofless building in the centre of the image is the crypt of the Balfour family, foremost pioneering family of the island. This is the eastern portion of the cemetery.
Grassy coastal terrace near Hilton The island of Helliar Holm is in the background, image right.
Grassy coastal terrace near Hilton
The island of Helliar Holm is in the background, image right.
Show me another place!

The Reef is located at Grid Ref: HY4816 (Lat: 59.028277, Lng: -2.8969786)

Unitary Authority: Orkney Islands

Police Authority: Highlands and Islands

What 3 Words

///episode.crystals.prospers. Near Balfour, Orkney Islands

Related Wikis

Balfour, Orkney

Balfour is a village on the island of Shapinsay, Orkney. The village is situated on Elwick Bay, which was used as an anchorage by Haakon IV of Norway before...

Helliar Holm

Helliar Holm is an uninhabited island off the coast of Shapinsay in the Orkney Islands, Scotland. It is home to a 42-foot-tall (13 m) lighthouse, which...

Balfour Castle

Balfour Castle is a historic building on the southwest of Shapinsay, Orkney Islands. Though built around an older structure that dates at least from the...

Mill Dam

Mill Dam is a wetland in western Shapinsay, in Orkney, Scotland. This water body was not shown on the 1840 survey map of the island, since it is a man...

Nearby Amenities

Located within 500m of 59.028277,-2.8969786
Created By: almien_coastlines mod
Lat/Long: 59.027345/-2.898404
The data included in this document is from www.openstreetmap.org. The data is made available under ODbL.

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